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LMC7660 Datasheet(PDF) 7 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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LMC7660 Datasheet(HTML) 7 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
7 / 12 page Typical Applications (Continued) Getting Up … and Down The LMC7660 can also be used as a positive voltage multi- plier. This application, shown in Figure 9, requires 2 addi- tional diodes. During the first 1⁄2 cycle S2 charges C p1 through D1; D2 is reverse biased. In the next 1⁄2 cycle S2 is open and S1 is closed. Since C p1 is charged to V + −V D1 and is referenced to V +through S1, the junction of D1 and D2 is at V + +(V+ −V D1). D1 is reverse biased in this interval. This application uses only two of the four switches in the 7660. The other two switches can be put to use in performing a negative conversion at the same time as shown in Figure 10. In the 1⁄2 cycle that D1 is charging C p1, Cp2 is connected from ground to −V out via S2 and S4, and Cr2 is storing Cp2’s charge. In the interval that S1 and S3 are closed, C p1 pumps the junction of D1 and D2 above V +, while C p2 is refreshed from V +. Thermometer Spans 180˚C Using the combined negative and positive multiplier of Fig- ure 11 with an LM35 it is possible to make a µPower ther- mometer that spans a 180˚C temperature range. The LM35 temperature sensor has an output sensitivity of 10 mV/˚C, while drawing only 50 µA of quiescent current. In order for the LM35 to measure negative temperatures, a pull down to a negative voltage is required. Figure 11 shows a thermom- eter circuit for measuring temperatures from −55˚C to +125˚C and requiring only two 1.5V cells. End of battery life can be extended by replacing the up converter diodes with Schottky’s. Regulating −V out It is possible to regulate the output of the LMC7660 and still maintain µPower performance. This is done by enclosing the LMC7660 in a loop with a LP2951. The circuit of Figure 12 will regulate V out to −5V for IL = 10 mA, and Vin = 6V. For Vin > 7V, the output stays in regulation up to I L = 25 mA. The er- ror flag on pin 5 of the LP2951 sets low when the regulated output at pin 4 drops by about 5%. The LP2951 can be shut- down by taking pin 3 high; the LMC7660 can be shutdown by shorting pin 7 and pin 8. DS009136-12 FIGURE 8. Split V + in Half DS009136-13 FIGURE 9. Positive Voltage Multiplier DS009136-14 FIGURE 10. Combined Negative Converter and Positive Multiplier 7 www.national.com |
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