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DS17485 Datasheet(PDF) 18 Page - Dallas Semiconductor |
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DS17485 Datasheet(HTML) 18 Page - Dallas Semiconductor |
18 / 38 page DS17485/DS17487 18 of 38 A kickstart sequence occurs when kickstarting is enabled through KSE = 1. While the system is powered down, the KS input pin is monitored for a low-going transition of minimum pulse width tKSPW. When such a transition is detected, the PWR line is pulled low, as it is for a wake-up condition. Also at this time, the kickstart Flag (KF, bank 1, register 04AH) is set, indicating that a kickstart condition has occurred. The timing associated with both the wake-up and kickstarting sequences is illustrated in the Wake-Up/Kickstart Timing Diagram in the Electrical Specifications section of this data sheet. The timing associated with these functions is divided into five intervals, labeled 1 to 5 on the diagram. The occurrence of either a kickstart or wake-up condition causes the PWR pin to be driven low, as described above. During interval 1, if the supply voltage on the DS17485/DS17487 VCC pin rises above the greater of VBAT or VPF before the power-on timeout period (tPOTO) expires, then PWR remains at the active low level. If VCC does not rise above the greater of VBAT or VPF in this time, then the PWR output pin is turned off and returns to its high-impedance level. In this event, the IRQ pin also remains tri-stated. The interrupt flag bit (either WF or KF) associated with the attempted power-on sequence remains set until cleared by software during a subsequent system power-on. If VCC is applied within the timeout period, then the system power-on sequence continue as shown in intervals 2 to 5 in the timing diagram. During interval 2, PWR remains active and IRQ is driven to its active low level, indicating that either WF or KF was set in initiating the power-on. In the diagram KS is assumed to be pulled up to the VBAUX supply. Also at this time, the PAB bit is automatically cleared to 0 in response to a successful power-on. The PWR line remains active as long as the PAB remains cleared to 0. At the beginning of interval 3, the system processor has begun code execution and clears the interrupt condition of WF and/or KF by writing 0’s to both of these control bits. As long as no other interrupt within the DS17485/DS17487 is pending, the IRQ line is taken inactive once these bits are reset. Execution of the application software can proceed. During this time, both the wake-up and kickstart functions can be used to generate status and interrupts. WF is set in response to a date, hours, minutes, and seconds match condition. KF is set in response to a low-going transition on KS . If the associated interrupt-enable bit is set (WIE and/or KSE), then the IRQ line is driven active low in response to enabled event. In addition, the other possible interrupt sources within the DS17485/DS17487 can cause IRQ to be driven low. While system power is applied, the on-chip logic always attempts to drive the PWR pin active in response to the enabled kickstart or wake-up condition. This is true even if PWR was previously inactive as the result of power being applied by some means other than wake-up or kickstart. The system can be powered down under software control by setting the PAB bit to a logic 1. This causes the open-drain PWR pin to be placed in a high-impedance state, as shown at the beginning of interval 4 in the timing diagram. As VCC voltage decays, the IRQ output pin is placed in a high-impedance state when VCC goes below VPF. If the system is to be again powered on in response to a wake-up or kickstart, then the both the WF and KF flags should be cleared and WIE and/or KSE should be enabled prior to setting the PAB bit. |
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