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MCP1640T-ICHY Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - Microchip Technology |
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MCP1640T-ICHY Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - Microchip Technology |
16 / 32 page ![]() MCP1640/B/C/D DS20002234D-page 16 2010-2015 Microchip Technology Inc. The MCP1640/B/C/D is internally compensated, so output capacitance range is limited (see Table 5-1 for the recommended output capacitor range). An output capacitance higher than 10 µF adds a better load-step response and high-frequency noise attenuation, espe- cially while stepping from light current loads (PFM mode) to heavy current loads (PWM mode). Over- shoots and undershoots during pulse load application are reduced by adding a zero in the compensation loop. A small capacitance (for example 100 pF) in par- allel with an upper feedback resistor will reduce output spikes, especially in PFM mode. While the N-Channel switch is on, the output current is supplied by the output capacitor COUT. The amount of output capacitance and equivalent series resistance will have a significant effect on the output ripple voltage. While COUT provides load current, a voltage drop also appears across its internal ESR that results in ripple voltage. EQUATION 5-2: Table 5-1 contains the recommended range for the input and output capacitor value. 5.5 Inductor Selection The MCP1640/B/C/D is designed to be used with small surface-mount inductors; the inductance value can range from 2.2 µH to 10 µH. An inductance value of 4.7 µH is recommended to achieve a good balance between inductor size, converter load transient response and minimized noise. Several parameters are used to select the correct inductor: maximum rated current, saturation current and copper resistance (ESR). For boost converters, the inductor current is much higher than the output current; the average of the inductor current is equal to the input current drawn from the input. The lower the inductor ESR, the higher the efficiency of the converter. This is a common trade-off in size versus efficiency. Peak current is the maximum or the limit, and saturation current typically specifies a point at which the inductance has rolled off a percentage of the rated value. This can range from a 20% to 40% reduction in inductance. As inductance rolls off, the inductor ripple current increases; as does the peak switch current. It is important to keep the inductance from rolling off too much, causing switch current to reach the peak limit. TABLE 5-1: CAPACITOR VALUE RANGE CIN COUT Min. 4.7 µF 10 µF Max. — 100 µF I OUT C OUT dV dt ------- = Where: dV = ripple voltage dt = On time of the N-Channel switch (D x 1/FSW) TABLE 5-2: MCP1640/B/C/D RECOMMENDED INDUCTORS Part Number Size WxLxH (mm) Coilcraft EPL2014-472 4.7 0.23 1.06 2.0x2.0x1.4 EPL3012-472 4.7 0.165 1.1 3.0x3.0x1.3 MSS4020-472 4.7 0.115 1.5 4.0x4.0x2.0 LPS6225-472 4.7 0.065 3.2 6.0x6.0x2.4 Coiltronics® SD3110 4.7 0.285 0.68 3.1x3.1x1.0 SD3112 4.7 0.246 0.80 3.1x3.1x1.2 SD3114 4.7 0.251 1.14 3.1x3.1x1.4 SD3118 4.7 0.162 1.31 3.8x3.8x1.2 SD3812 4.7 0.256 1.13 3.8x3.8x1.2 SD25 4.7 0.0467 1.83 5.0x5.0x2.5 Würth Elektronik® WE-TPC Type TH 4.7 0.200 0.8 2.8x2.8x1.35 WE-TPC Type S 4.7 0.105 0.90 3.8x3.8x1.65 WE-TPC Type M 4.7 0.082 1.65 4.8x4.8x1.8 WE-TPC Type X 4.7 0.046 2.00 6.8x6.8x2.3 Sumida Corporation CMH23 4.7 0.537 0.70 2.3x2.3x1.0 CMD4D06 4.7 0.216 0.75 3.5x4.3x0.8 CDRH4D 4.7 0.09 0.800 4.6x4.6x1.5 TDK-EPCOS B82462A2472M000 4.7 0.084 2.00 6.0x6.0x2.5 B82462G4472M 4.7 0.04 1.8 6.3x6.3x3.0 |
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