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COP87L88GG Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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COP87L88GG Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
13 / 42 page Timers (Continued) Figure 9 shows a block diagram of the timer in External Event Counter mode Note The PWM output is not available in this mode since the TxA pin is being used as the counter input clock TLDD12532 – 11 FIGURE 9 Timer in External Event Counter Mode Mode 3 Input Capture Mode The device can precisely measure external frequencies or time external events by placing the timer block Tx in the input capture mode In this mode the timer Tx is constantly running at the fixed tc rate The two registers RxA and RxB act as capture registers Each register acts in conjunction with a pin The register RxA acts in conjunction with the TxA pin and the register RxB acts in conjunction with the TxB pin The timer value gets copied over into the register when a trigger event occurs on its corresponding pin Control bits TxC3 TxC2 and TxC1 allow the trigger events to be speci- fied either as a positive or a negative edge The trigger con- dition for each input pin can be specified independently The trigger conditions can also be programmed to generate interrupts The occurrence of the specified trigger condition on the TxA and TxB pins will be respectively latched into the pending flags TxPNDA and TxPNDB The control flag TxENA allows the interrupt on TxA to be either enabled or disabled Setting the TxENA flag enables interrupts to be generated when the selected trigger condition occurs on the TxA pin Similarly the flag TxENB controls the interrupts from the TxB pin Underflows from the timer can also be programmed to gen- erate interrupts Underflows are latched into the timer TxC0 pending flag (the TxC0 control bit serves as the timer under- flow interrupt pending flag in the Input Capture mode) Con- sequently the TxC0 control bit should be reset when enter- ing the Input Capture mode The timer underflow interrupt is enabled with the TxENA control flag When a TxA interrupt occurs in the Input Capture mode the user must check both the TxPNDA and TxC0 pending flags in order to determine whether a TxA input capture or a timer underflow (or both) caused the interrupt Figure 10 shows a block diagram of the timer in Input Cap- ture mode TLDD12532 – 12 FIGURE 10 Timer in Input Capture Mode TIMER CONTROL FLAGS The timers T1 T2 and T3 have indentical control structures The control bits and their functions are summarized below TxC0 Timer StartStop control in Modes 1 and 2 (Processor Independent PWM and External Event Counter) where 1 e Start 0 e Stop Timer Underflow Interrupt Pending Flag in Mode 3 (Input Capture) TxPNDA Timer Interrupt Pending Flag TxPNDB Timer Interrupt Pending Flag TxENA Timer Interrupt Enable Flag TxENB Timer Interrupt Enable Flag 1 e Timer Interrupt Enabled 0 e Timer Interrupt Disabled TxC3 Timer mode control TxC2 Timer mode control TxC1 Timer mode control http www nationalcom 13 |
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