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LT1617-1 Datasheet(PDF) 5 Page - Linear Technology |
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LT1617-1 Datasheet(HTML) 5 Page - Linear Technology |
5 / 8 page 5 LT1617/LT1617-1 Choosing an Inductor Several recommended inductors that work well with the LT1617 and LT1617-1 are listed in Table 1, although there are many other manufacturers and devices that can be used. Consult each manufacturer for more detailed infor- mation and for their entire selection of related parts. Many different sizes and shapes are available. Use the equations and recommendations in the next few sections to find the correct inductance value for your design. Table 1. Recommended Inductors PART VALUE ( µH) MAX DCR ( Ω) VENDOR LQH3C4R7 4.7 0.26 Murata LQH3C100 10 0.30 (714) 852-2001 LQH3C220 22 0.92 www.murata.com CD43-4R7 4.7 0.11 Sumida CD43-100 10 0.18 (847) 956-0666 CDRH4D18-4R7 4.7 0.16 www.sumida.com CDRH4D18-100 10 0.20 DO1608-472 4.7 0.09 Coilcraft DO1608-103 10 0.16 (847) 639-6400 D01608-223 22 www.coilcraft.com Inductor Selection—Inverting Regulator The formula below calculates the appropriate inductor value to be used for an inverting regulator using the LT1617 or LT1617-1 (or at least provides a good starting point). This value provides a good tradeoff in inductor size and system performance. Pick a standard inductor close to this value (both inductors should be the same value). A larger value can be used to slightly increase the available output current, but limit it to around twice the value calculated below, as too large of an inductance will in- crease the output voltage ripple without providing much additional output current. A smaller value can be used (especially for systems with output voltages greater than 12V) to give a smaller physical size. Inductance can be calculated as: L VV I t OUT D LIM OFF = + 2 where VD = 0.4V (Schottky diode voltage), ILIM= 350mA or 100mA, and tOFF = 400ns. APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO For higher output voltages, the formula above will give large inductance values. For a 2V to 20V converter (typical LCD bias application), a 47 µH inductor is called for with the above equation, but a 10 µH or 22µH inductor could be used without excessive reduction in maximum output current. Inductor Selection—Inverting Charge Pump Regulator For the inverting regulator, the voltage seen by the internal power switch is equal to the sum of the absolute value of the input and output voltages, so that generating high output voltages from a high input voltage source will often exceed the 36V maximum switch rating. For instance, a 12V to – 30V converter using the inverting topology would generate 42V on the SW pin, exceeding its maximum rating. For such a system, an inverting charge pump is the best topology. The formula below calculates the approximate inductor value to be used for an inverting charge pump regulator using the LT1617. As for the boost inductor selection, a larger or smaller value can be used. For designs with varying VIN such as battery powered applications, use the minimum VIN value in the equation below. L VV V I t OUT IN MIN D LIM OFF = −+ () Current Limit Overshoot For the constant off-time control scheme of the LT1617, the power switch is turned off only after the 350mA (or 100mA) current limit is reached. There is a 100ns delay between the time when the current limit is reached and when the switch actually turns off. During this delay, the inductor current exceeds the current limit by a small amount. The peak inductor current can be calculated by: II VV L ns PEAK LIM IN MAX SAT =+ − () 100 Where VSAT = 0.25V (switch saturation voltage). The current overshoot will be most evident for systems with high input voltages and for systems where smaller induc- |
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