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LM3401 Datasheet(PDF) 7 Page - Texas Instruments |
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LM3401 Datasheet(HTML) 7 Page - Texas Instruments |
7 / 23 page R2 = SNSHYS x 5 20 PA ILED_PK = ILED_RIP 2 ILED + RSNS = VSNS ILED VCS 10V/Div VSNS 100 mV/Div ILED 100 mA/Div 400 ns/DIV LM3401 www.ti.com SNVS516B – AUGUST 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2011 Figure 3. Hysteretic Switching Waveforms OUTPUT CURRENT SETTING The LED average current is programmed using a resistor between SNS and GND, shown as R1 in the typical application schematic. The SNS resistor (RSNS) can be calculated as follows: (1) Where VSNS is 200 mV typically, and ILED is the DC average LED current. The sense resistor power rating must be higher than its power dissipation. The required power rating can be calculated (in Watts) as follows: WRSNS = VSNS x ILED (2) When selecting a sense resistor, thermal de-rating must also be taken into consideration. While RSNS sets the DC LED current, the AC peak LED current will be higher than the DC setting. This peak current must not be greater than the maximum peak current rating of the LED, ILED_max. Peak LED current can be calculated from the equation below: (3) The LED ripple current, ILED_RIP, is described below in the Hysteresis Adjust section. HYSTERESIS ADJUST Adjustable hysteresis (via the HYS pin) provides direct control over the LED ripple current. The HYS pin also gives some control over the switching frequency. Although the hysteresis value can be set after the inductor is selected, a preliminary value must be set in order to begin the frequency calculation. The hysteresis window must be set small enough to keep the peak LED current below its maximum rating, ILED_max. The maximum SNS pin hysteresis can be calculated as shown: SNSHYS_MAX = (ILED_max - ILED) x RSNS (4) Any SNSHYS value between 10mV and this maximum is acceptable. The SNSHYS value is set with a single resistor from the HYS pin to GND, shown as R2 in the typical application schematic. The HYS pin voltage, VHYS, is internally multiplied by SNSHYS_MU (0.2 typical) to generate the hysteresis at the SNS pin, SNSHYS. The hysteresis setting resistor can be determined from the following equation: (5) Copyright © 2007–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 7 Product Folder Links: LM3401 |
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