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ADSP-21160MKBZ-80 Datasheet(PDF) 4 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADSP-21160MKBZ-80 Datasheet(HTML) 4 Page - Analog Devices |
4 / 60 page Rev. C | Page 4 of 60 | February 2013 ADSP-21160M/ADSP-21160N GENERAL DESCRIPTION The ADSP-21160x SHARC ® DSP family has two members: ADSP-21160M and ADSP-21160N. The ADSP-21160M is fabri- cated in a 0.25 micron CMOS process. The ADSP-21160N is fabricated in a 0.18 micron CMOS process. The ADSP-21160N offers higher performance and lower power consumption than the ADSP-21160M. Easing portability, the ADSP-21160x is application source code compatible with first generation ADSP-2106x SHARC DSPs in SISD (single instruction, single data) mode. To take advantage of the processor’s SIMD (single- instruction, multiple-data) capability, some code changes are needed. Like other SHARC DSPs, the ADSP-21160x is a 32-bit processor that is optimized for high performance DSP applica- tions. The ADSP-21160x includes a core running up to 100 MHz, a dual-ported on-chip SRAM, an integrated I/O pro- cessor with multiprocessing support, and multiple internal buses to eliminate I/O bottlenecks. Table 1 shows major differences between the ADSP-21160M and ADSP-21160N processors. The ADSP-21160x introduces single-instruction, multiple-data (SIMD) processing. Using two computational units (ADSP-2106x SHARC DSPs have one), the ADSP-21160x can double performance versus the ADSP-2106x on a range of DSP algorithms. Fabricated in a state-of-the-art, high speed, low power CMOS process, the ADSP-21160N has a 10 ns instruction cycle time. With its SIMD computational hardware running at 100 MHz, the ADSP-21160N can perform 600 million math operations per second (480 million operations for ADSP-21160M at a 12.5 ns instruction cycle time). Table 2 shows performance benchmarks for the ADSP-21160x. These benchmarks provide single-channel extrapolations of measured dual-channel (SIMD) processing performance. For more information on benchmarking and optimizing DSP code for single- and dual-channel processing, see the Analog Devices website (www.analog.com). The ADSP-21160x continues the SHARC family’s industry- leading standards of integration for DSPs, combining a high performance 32-bit DSP core with integrated, on-chip system features. These features include a 4M-bit dual-ported SRAM memory, host processor interface, I/O processor that supports 14 DMA channels, two serial ports, six link ports, external par- allel bus, and glueless multiprocessing. The functional block diagram (Figure 1 on Page 1) of the ADSP-21160x illustrates the following architectural features: • Two processing elements, each made up of an ALU, multi- plier, shifter, and data register file • Data address generators (DAG1, DAG2) • Program sequencer with instruction cache • PM and DM buses capable of supporting four 32-bit data transfers between memory and the core every core proces- sor cycle •Interval timer •On-chip SRAM (4M bits) • External port that supports: • Interfacing to off-chip memory peripherals • Glueless multiprocessing support for six ADSP-21160x SHARC DSPs •Host port • DMA controller • Serial ports and link ports • JTAG test access port Figure 2 shows a typical single-processor system. A multipro- cessing system appears in Figure 3 on Page 6. ADSP-21160X FAMILY CORE ARCHITECTURE The ADSP-21160x processor includes the following architec- tural features of the ADSP-2116x family core. The ADSP-21160x is code compatible at the assembly level with the ADSP-2106x and ADSP-21161. SIMD Computational Engine The ADSP-21160x contains two computational processing ele- ments that operate as a single-instruction multiple-data (SIMD) engine. The processing elements are referred to as PEX and PEY, and each contains an ALU, multiplier, shifter, and register file. PEX is always active, and PEY may be enabled by setting the PEYEN mode bit in the MODE1 register. When this mode is Table 1. ADSP-21160x SHARC Processor Family Features Feature ADSP-21160M ADSP-21160N SRAM 4 Mbits 4 Mbits Operating Voltage 3.3 V I/O 2.5 V Core 3.3 V I/O 1.9 V Core Instruction Rate 80 MHz 100 MHz Link Port Transfer Rate (6) 80 MBytes/s 100 MBytes/s Serial Port Transfer Rate (2) 40 Mbits/s 50 Mbits/s Table 2. ADSP-21160x Benchmarks Benchmark Algorithm ADSP-21160M 80 MHz ADSP-21160N 100 MHz 1024 Point Complex FFT (Radix 4, with reversal) 115 μs 92 μs FIR Filter (per tap) 6.25 ns 5 ns IIR Filter (per biquad) 25 ns 20 ns Matrix Multiply (pipelined) [3 3] [31] 56.25 ns 45 ns [4 4] [41] 100 ns 80 ns Divide (y/x) 37.5 ns 30 ns Inverse Square Root 56.25 ns 45 ns DMA Transfer Rate 560M bytes/s 800M bytes/s |
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