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AT28C256-15FM/883 Datasheet(PDF) 4 Page - ATMEL Corporation |
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AT28C256-15FM/883 Datasheet(HTML) 4 Page - ATMEL Corporation |
4 / 25 page 4 0006M–PEEPR–12/09 AT28C256 4.5 Toggle Bit In addition to DATA Polling the AT28C256 provides another method for determining the end of a write cycle. During the write operation, successive attempts to read data from the device will result in I/O6 toggling between one and zero. Once the write has completed, I/O6 will stop tog- gling and valid data will be read. Reading the toggle bit may begin at any time during the write cycle. 4.6 Data Protection If precautions are not taken, inadvertent writes may occur during transitions of the host system power supply. Atmel has incorporated both hardware and software features that will protect the memory against inadvertent writes. 4.6.1 Hardware Protection Hardware features protect against inadvertent writes to the AT28C256 in the following ways: (a) V CC sense – if VCC is below 3.8V (typical) the write function is inhibited; (b) VCC power-on delay – once V CC has reached 3.8V the device will automatically time out 5 ms (typical) before allowing a write; (c) write inhibit – holding any one of OE low, CE high or WE high inhibits write cycles; and (d) noise filter – pulses of less than 15 ns (typical) on the WE or CE inputs will not initiate a write cycle. 4.6.2 Software Data Protection A software controlled data protection feature has been implemented on the AT28C256. When enabled, the software data protection (SDP), will prevent inadvertent writes. The SDP feature may be enabled or disabled by the user; the AT28C256 is shipped from Atmel with SDP disabled. SDP is enabled by the host system issuing a series of three write commands; three specific bytes of data are written to three specific addresses (refer to “Software Data Protection” algo- rithm). After writing the 3-byte command sequence and after t WC the entire AT28C256 will be protected against inadvertent write operations. It should be noted, that once protected the host may still perform a byte or page write to the AT28C256. This is done by preceding the data to be written by the same 3-byte command sequence used to enable SDP. Once set, SDP will remain active unless the disable command sequence is issued. Power transi- tions do not disable SDP and SDP will protect the AT28C256 during power-up and power-down conditions. All command sequences must conform to the page write timing specifications. The data in the enable and disable command sequences is not written to the device and the memory addresses used in the sequence may be written with data in either a byte or page write operation. After setting SDP, any attempt to write to the device without the 3-byte command sequence will start the internal write timers. No data will be written to the device; however, for the duration of t WC, read operations will effectively be polling operations. 4.7 Device Identification An extra 64 bytes of EEPROM memory are available to the user for device identification. By rais- ing A9 to 12V ± 0.5V and using address locations 7FC0H to 7FFFH the additional bytes may be written to or read from in the same manner as the regular memory array. 4.8 Optional Chip Erase Mode The entire device can be erased using a 6-byte software code. Please see “Software Chip Erase” application note for details. |
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