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AD524 Datasheet(PDF) 21 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD524 Datasheet(HTML) 21 Page - Analog Devices |
21 / 28 page Data Sheet AD8420 Rev. 0 | Page 21 of 28 Reference LAYOUT The output voltage of the AD8420 is developed with respect to the potential on the reference terminal. Take care to tie REF to the appropriate local ground. The differential voltage at the inputs is reproduced between the REF and FB pins; therefore, it is important to set VREF so that the voltage at FB does not exceed the input range. Common-Mode Rejection Ratio over Frequency Poor layout can cause some of the common-mode signal to be converted to a differential signal before reaching the in-amp. This conversion can occur when the path to the positive input pin has a different frequency response than the path to the negative input pin. For best CMRR vs. frequency performance, the input source impedance and capacitance of each path should be closely matched. This includes connecting Pin 1 to −VS, which matches the parasitic capacitance and the leakage between the inputs and adjacent pins. Place additional source resistance in the input path (for example, for input protection) close to the in-amp inputs to minimize their interaction with the parasitic capacitance from the printed circuit board (PCB) traces. DRIVING THE REFERENCE PIN Traditional instrumentation amplifier architectures require the reference pin to be driven with a low impedance source. In these architectures, impedance at the reference pin degrades both CMRR and gain accuracy. With the AD8420 architecture, resistance at the reference pin has no effect on CMRR. AD8420 +IN –IN REF FB VOUT G = 1 + R2 + RREF R1 VREF R1 R2 RREF Power Supplies Use a stable dc voltage to power the instrumentation amplifier. Noise on the supply pins can adversely affect performance. For more information, see the PSRR performance curves in Figure 24 and Figure 25. Place a 0.1 μF capacitor as close as possible to each supply pin. As shown in Figure 62, a 10 μF tantalum capacitor can be used farther away from the part. This capacitor, which is intended to be effective at low frequencies, can usually be shared by other precision integrated circuits. Keep the traces between these integrated circuits short to minimize interaction of the trace parasitic inductance with the shared capacitor. Figure 63. Calculating Gain with Reference Resistance Resistance at the reference pin does affect the gain of the AD8420, but if this resistance is constant, the gain setting resistors can be adjusted to compensate. For example, the AD8420 can be driven with a voltage divider as shown in Figure 64. R1 R2 AD8420 +VS +IN –IN 0.1µF 10µF 0.1µF 10µF –VS VOUT AD8420 +IN –IN REF FB VOUT G = 1 + R2 + R3 ||R4 R1 R1 R2 R3 R4 VS Figure 64. Using Resistor Divider to Set Reference Voltage Figure 62. Supply Decoupling, REF, and Output Referred to Local Ground |
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