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LTC1749IFW Datasheet(PDF) 10 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC1749IFW Datasheet(HTML) 10 Page - Linear Technology |
10 / 20 page 10 LTC1749 1749f TI I G DIAGRA APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE Signal-to-Noise Plus Distortion Ratio The signal-to-noise plus distortion ratio [S/(N + D)] is the ratio between the RMS amplitude of the fundamental input frequency and the RMS amplitude of all other frequency components at the ADC output. The output is band limited to frequencies above DC to below half the sampling frequency. Signal-to-Noise Ratio The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is the ratio between the RMS amplitude of the fundamental input frequency and the RMS amplitude of all other frequency components except the first five harmonics and DC. Total Harmonic Distortion Total harmonic distortion is the ratio of the RMS sum of all harmonics of the input signal to the fundamental itself. The out-of-band harmonics alias into the frequency band between DC and half the sampling frequency. THD is expressed as: THD Log VVV Vn V = ++ + 20 23 4 1 22 2 2 ... where V1 is the RMS amplitude of the fundamental fre- quency and V2 through Vn are the amplitudes of the second through nth harmonics. The THD calculated in this data sheet uses all the harmonics up to the fifth. Intermodulation Distortion If the ADC input signal consists of more than one spectral component, the ADC transfer function nonlinearity can produce intermodulation distortion (IMD) in addition to THD. IMD is the change in one sinusoidal input caused by the presence of another sinusoidal input at a different frequency. If two pure sine waves of frequencies fa and fb are applied to the ADC input, nonlinearities in the ADC transfer func- tion can create distortion products at the sum and differ- ence frequencies of mfa ± nfb, where m and n = 0, 1, 2, 3, etc. The 3rd order intermodulation products are 2fa + fb, 2fb + fa, 2fa – fb and 2fb – fa. The intermodulation distortion is defined as the ratio of the RMS value of either input tone to the RMS value of the largest 3rd order intermodulation product. 1749 TD t3 t7 t6 t4 t5 t10 t9 N • t2 t0 t1 t8 DATA (N – 5) DB11 TO DB0 ANALOG INPUT ENC DATA CLKOUT DATA (N – 4) DB11 TO DB0 DATA (N – 3) |
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