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LT3008IDC-TRPBF Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - Linear Technology |
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LT3008IDC-TRPBF Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - Linear Technology |
11 / 16 page LT3008 11 3008f APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Calculating Junction Temperature Example: Given an output voltage of 3.3V, an input volt- age range of 12V ±5%, an output current range of 0mA to 20mA and a maximum ambient temperature of 85°C, what will the maximum junction temperature be for an application using the DC package? The power dissipated by the device is equal to: IOUT(MAX) (VIN(MAX) – VOUT) + IGND (VIN(MAX)) where, IOUT(MAX) = 20mA VIN(MAX) = 12.6V IGND at (IOUT = 20mA, VIN = 12.6V) = 0.3mA So, P = 20mA(12.6V – 3.3V) + 0.3mA(12.6V) = 189.8mW The thermal resistance ranges from 65°C/W to 85°C/W depending on the copper area. So the junction temperature rise above ambient approximately equals: 0.1898W(75°C/W) = 14.2°C The maximum junction temperature equals the maximum junction temperature rise above ambient plus the maximum ambient temperature or: TJ(MAX) = 85°C + 14.2°C = 99.2°C The following tables list thermal resistance for several different board sizes and copper areas. All measurements were taken in still air on 3/32" FR-4 two-layer boards with one ounce copper. PCB layers, copper weight, board layout and thermal vias affect the resultant thermal resistance. Although Tables 2 and 3 provide thermal resistance numbers for 2-layer boards with 1 ounce copper, modern multi-layer PCBs provide better performance than found in these tables. For example, a 4-layer, 1 ounce copper PCB board with 3 thermal vias from the DFN exposed backside or the 3 fused TSOT-23 GND pins to inner layer GND planes achieves 45°C/W thermal resistance. Demo circuit DC 1388A’s board layout achieves this 45°C/W performance. This is approximately a 30% improvement over the lowest numbers shown in Tables 2 and 3. Table 2: Measured Thermal Resistance for DC Package COPPER AREA BOARD AREA THERMAL RESISTANCE (JUNCTION-TO-AMBIENT) TOPSIDE* BACKSIDE 2500mm2 2500mm2 2500mm2 65°C/W 1000mm2 2500mm2 2500mm2 70°C/W 225mm2 2500mm2 2500mm2 75°C/W 100mm2 2500mm2 2500mm2 80°C/W 50mm2 2500mm2 2500mm2 85°C/W *Device is mounted on the topside. Table 3: Measured Thermal Resistance for TSOT-23 Package COPPER AREA BOARD AREA THERMAL RESISTANCE (JUNCTION-TO-AMBIENT) TOPSIDE* BACKSIDE 2500mm2 2500mm2 2500mm2 65°C/W 1000mm2 2500mm2 2500mm2 67°C/W 225mm2 2500mm2 2500mm2 70°C/W 100mm2 2500mm2 2500mm2 75°C/W 50mm2 2500mm2 2500mm2 85°C/W *Device is mounted on the topside. |
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