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PTH08T241WAZT Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - Texas Instruments |
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PTH08T241WAZT Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - Texas Instruments |
13 / 38 page www.ti.com CAPACITOR RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE PTH08T240/241W POWER MODULE Capacitor Technologies Input Capacitor (Required) Input Capacitor Information PTH08T240W, PTH08T241W SLTS264E – NOVEMBER 2005 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2007 Electrolytic Capacitors When using electrolytic capacitors, high quality, computer-grade electrolytic capacitors are recommended. Aluminum electrolytic capacitors provide adequate decoupling over the frequency range, 2 kHz to 150 kHz, and are suitable when ambient temperatures are above -20 °C. For operation below -20°C, tantalum, ceramic, or OS-CON type capacitors are required. Ceramic Capacitors Above 150 kHz the performance of aluminum electrolytic capacitors is less effective. Multilayer ceramic capacitors have very low ESR and a resonant frequency higher than the bandwidth of the regulator. They can be used to reduce the reflected ripple current at the input as well as improve the transient response of the output. Tantalum, Polymer-Tantalum Capacitors Tantalum type capacitors may only used on the output bus, and are recommended for applications where the ambient operating temperature is less than 0 °C. The AVX TPS series and Kemet capacitor series are suggested over many other tantalum types due to their lower ESR, higher rated surge, power dissipation, and ripple current capability. Tantalum capacitors that have no stated ESR or surge current rating are not recommended for power applications. The PTH08T241W requires a minimum input capacitance of 200 µF of ceramic type. The PTH08T240W requires a minimum input capacitance of 220 µF electrolytic type. The ripple current rating of the electrolytic capacitor must be at least 700 mArms when VO ≥ 3 V. The ripple current rating must be at least 450 mArms when VO < 3 V. An optional 22 µF X5R/X7R ceramic is recommended to reduce the RMS ripple current. The size and value of the input capacitor is determined by the converter’s transient performance capability. This minimum value assumes that the converter is supplied with a responsive, low inductance input source. This source should have ample capacitive decoupling, and be distributed to the converter via PCB power and ground planes. Ceramic capacitors should be located as close as possible to the module's input pins, within 0.5 inch (1,3 cm). Adding ceramic capacitance is necessary to reduce the high-frequency ripple voltage at the module's input. This will reduce the magnitude of the ripple current through the electroytic capacitor, as well as the amount of ripple current reflected back to the input source. Additional ceramic capacitors can be added to further reduce the RMS ripple current requirement for the electrolytic capacitor. Increasing the minimum input capacitance to 680 µF is recommended for high-performance applications, or wherever the input source performance is degraded. The main considerations when selecting input capacitors are the RMS ripple current rating, temperature stability, and less than 100 m Ω of equivalent series resistance (ESR). Regular tantalum capacitors are not recommended for the input bus. These capacitors require a recommended minimum voltage rating of 2 × (maximum dc voltage + ac ripple). This is standard practice to ensure reliability. No tantalum capacitors were found with a sufficient voltage rating to meet this requirement. When the operating temperature is below 0 °C, the ESR of aluminum electrolytic capacitors increases. For these applications, OS-CON, poly-aluminum, and polymer-tantalum types should be considered. 13 Submit Documentation Feedback |
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