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MAS3539F Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - Micronas |
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MAS3539F Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - Micronas |
11 / 92 page DATA SHEET MAS 35x9F Micronas June 30, 2004; 6251-505-1DS 11 2.4.3. D/A Converters One pair of Micronas’ unique multibit sigma-delta D/A converters is used to convert the audio data with high linearity and a superior S/N. In order to attenuate high- frequency noise caused by noise-shaping, internal low-pass filters are included. They require additional external capacitors between pins FILTx and OUTx (see Section 5.1. on page 89). 2.4.4. Output Amplifiers The integrated output amplifiers are capable of directly driving stereo headphones or loudspeakers of 16 to 32 Ω impedance via 22 Ω series resistors. If more out- put power is required, the right output signal can be inverted and a single loudspeaker can be connected as a bridge between pins OUTL and OUTR. In this case, the source should be set to mono for optimized power. Fig. 2–6: Bridge operation mode 2.5. Clock Management The MAS 35x9F is driven by a single crystal-controlled clock with a frequency of 18.432 MHz. It is possible to drive the MAS 35x9F with other reference clocks. In this case, the nominal crystal frequency must be writ- ten into memory location D0:348. The crystal clock acts as a reference for the embedded synthesizer that generates the internal clock. For compressed audio data reception, the MAS 35x9F may act either as the clock master (Demand Mode) or as a slave (Broadcast Mode) as defined by bit[1] in IOControlMain memory cell (see Table 3–8 on page 32). In both modes, the output of the clock syn- thesizer depends on the sample rate of the decoded data stream as shown in Table 2–1. In the BROADCAST MODE (PLL on), the incoming audio data controls the clock synthesizer via a PLL. In the DEMAND MODE (PLL off) the MAS 35x9F acts as the system master clock. The data transfer is trig- gered by a demand signal at pin EOD. 2.5.1. DSP Clock The DSP clock has a separate divider. In order to reduce the power consumption, it is set to the lowest acceptable rate of the synthesizer clock which is capa- ble to allow the processor core to perform all tasks. 2.5.2. Clock Output At CLKO If the DSP or audio codec functions are enabled (bits[11] or [10] in the Control Register at I2C subad- dress 6Ahex), the reference clock at pin CLKO is derived from the synthesizer clock. Dependent on the sample rate of the decoded signal a scaler is applied which automatically divides the clock- out by 1, 2, or 4, as shown in Table 2–1. An additional division by 2 may be selected by setting bit[17] of the OutClkConfig memory cell (see Table 3–8 on page 32). The scaler can be disabled by setting bit[8] of this cell. The controlling at OutClkConfig is only possible as long as the DSP is operational (bit[10] of the Control Register). Settings remain valid if the DSP is disabled by clearing bit[10]. R ≥ 32 Ω MASF DAC DAC OUTL OUTR Table 2–1: Settings of bits[8] and [17] in OutClkConfig and resulting CLKO output frequencies fs/kHz Output Frequency at CLKO/MHz Synth. Clock bit[8]=1 Scaler On bit[8]=0, bit[17]=0 Scaler Plus Extra Division bit[8]=0, bit[17]=1 48 24.576 512 ⋅f s 24.576 256 ⋅f s 12.288 44.1 22.5792 22.5792 11.2896 32 24.576 768 ⋅f s 24.576 384 ⋅f s 12.288 24 512 ⋅f s 12.288 256 ⋅f s 6.144 22.05 22.5792 11.2896 5.6448 16 24.576 768 ⋅f s 12.288 384 ⋅f s 6.144 12 512 ⋅f s 6.144 256 ⋅f s 3.072 11.025 22.5792 5.6448 2.8224 8 24.576 768 ⋅f s 6.144 384 ⋅f s 3.072 |
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