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ADN2805ACPZ-RL7 Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADN2805ACPZ-RL7 Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - Analog Devices |
13 / 16 page Data Sheet ADN2805 Rev. B | Page 13 of 16 SQUELCH MODE Two squelch modes are available with the ADN2805. The SQUELCH DATAOUT and CLKOUT mode is selected when CTRLC[1] = 0 (default mode). In this mode, when the SQUELCH input, Pin 27, is driven to a TTL high state, both the clock and data outputs are set to the zero state to suppress downstream pro- cessing. If the squelch function is not required, tie Pin 27 to VEE. SQUELCH DATAOUT or CLKOUT mode is selected when CTRLC[1] is 1. In this mode, when the SQUELCH input is driven to a high state, the DATAOUTN/DATAOUTP pins are squelched. When the SQUELCH input is driven to a low state, the CLKOUT pins are squelched. This feature is especially useful in repeater applications, where the recovered clock may not be needed. SYSTEM RESET A frequency acquisition can be initiated by writing a 1 followed by a 0 to the I2C Register Bit CTRLB[5]. This initiates a new frequency acquisition while keeping the ADN2805 in the operating mode that it was previously programmed to in Register CTRL[A], Register CTRL[B], and Register CTRL[C]. I2C INTERFACE The ADN2805 supports a 2-wire, I2C-compatible, serial bus driving multiple peripherals. Two inputs, serial data (SDA) and serial clock (SCK), carry information between any devices connected to the bus. Each slave device is recognized by a unique address. The ADN2805 has two possible 7-bit slave addresses for both read and write operations. The MSB of the 7-bit slave address is factory programmed to 1. Bit 5 of the slave address is set by Pin 19, SADDR5. Slave Address Bits[4:0] are defaulted to all 0s. The slave address consists of the 7 MSBs of an 8-bit word. The LSB of the word either sets a read or write operation (see Figure 6). Logic 1 corresponds to a read operation whereas Logic 0 corresponds to a write operation. To control the device on the bus, the following protocol must be followed. First, the master initiates a data transfer by establishing a start condition, defined by a high-to-low transition on SDA while SCK remains high. This indicates that an address/data stream follows. All peripherals respond to the start condition and shift the next eight bits (the 7-bit address and the R/W bit). The bits are transferred from MSB to LSB. The peripheral that recognizes the transmitted address responds by pulling the data line low during the ninth clock pulse. This is known as an acknowl- edge bit. All other devices withdraw from the bus at this point and maintain an idle condition. The idle condition is where the device monitors the SDA and SCK lines waiting for the start condition and correct transmitted address. The R/W bit deter- mines the direction of the data. Logic 0 on the LSB of the first byte means that the master writes information to the peripheral. Logic 1 on the LSB of the first byte means that the master reads information from the peripheral. The ADN2805 acts as a standard slave device on the bus. The data on the SDA pin is eight bits long, supporting the 7-bit addresses, plus the R/W bit. The ADN2805 has eight subaddresses to enable the user-accessible internal registers (see through ). It, therefore, interprets the first byte as the device address and the second byte as the starting subaddress. Auto-increment mode is supported, allowing data to be read from or written to the starting subaddress and each subsequent address without manually addressing the subsequent subaddress. A data trans- fer is always terminated by a stop condition. The user can also access any unique subaddress register on a one-by-one basis without updating all registers. Table 7 Table 11 Stop and start conditions can be detected at any stage of the data transfer. If these conditions assert out of sequence with normal read and write operations, they cause an immediate jump to the idle condition. During a given SCK high period, the user should issue one start condition, one stop condition, or a single stop condition followed by a single start condition. If an invalid subaddress is issued by the user, the ADN2805 does not issue an acknowledge and returns to the idle condi- tion. If the user exceeds the highest subaddress while reading back in auto-increment mode, the highest subaddress register contents continue to be output until the master device issues a no-acknowledge. This indicates the end of a read. In a no-acknowl- edge condition, the SDATA line is not pulled low on the ninth pulse. See Figure 7 and Figure 8 for sample read and write data transfers and Figure 9 for a more detailed timing diagram. |
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