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LTC2053CDD Datasheet(PDF) 10 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC2053CDD Datasheet(HTML) 10 Page - Linear Technology |
10 / 12 page LTC2053 10 2053fa APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO charging current decays exponentially during each input sampling period with a time constant equal to RSCS. If the voltage disturbance due to these currents settles before the end of the sampling period, there will be no errors due to source resistance or the source resistance mis- match between –IN and +IN. With RS less than 10k, no DC errors occur due to this input current. In the Typical Performance Characteristics section of this data sheet, there are curves showing the additional error from non-zero source resistance in the inputs. If there are no large capacitors across the inputs, the amplifier is less sensitive to source resistance and source resistance mis- match. When large capacitors are placed across the in- puts, the input charging currents described above result in larger DC errors, especially with source resistor mis- matches. Power Supply Bypassing The LTC2053 uses a sampled data technique and therefore contains some clocked digital circuitry. It is therefore sensistive to supply bypassing. For single or dual supply operation, a 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor must be connected between Pin 8 (V+) and Pin 4 (V–) with leads as short as possible. – + – + VD V+IN VOUT V–IN 3 8 5V 4 5 6 7 2 – + – + VD V+IN VOUT V–IN VREF –5V 3 2053 F01 8 5V 0V < V+IN < 5V 0V < V–IN < 5V 0V < VD < 3.7V VOUT = VD –5V < V–IN < 5V AND V–IN – VREF < 5.5V –5V < V+IN < 5V AND V+IN – VREF < 5.5V –5V < VD + VREF < 3.7V SINGLE SUPPLY, UNITY GAIN DUAL SUPPLY 4 5 6 R2 R1 7 2 VOUT = 1 + VD + VREF R2 R1 () Settling Time The sampling rate is 3kHz and the input sampling period during which CS is charged to the input differential voltage VIN is approximately 150µs. First assume that on each input sampling period, CS is charged fully to VIN. Since CS = CH (= 1000pF), a change in the input will settle to N bits of accuracy at the op amp noninverting input after N clock cycles or 333 µs(N). The settling time at the OUT pin is also affected by the settling of the internal op amp. Since the gain bandwidth of the internal op amp is typically 200kHz, the settling time is dominated by the switched capacitor front end for gains below 100 (see Typical Performance Characteristics). Input Current Whenever the differential input VIN changes, CH must be charged up to the new input voltage via CS. This results in an input charging current during each input sampling period. Eventually, CH and CS will reach VIN and, ideally, the input current would go to zero for DC inputs. In reality, there are additional parasitic capacitors which disturb the charge on CS every cycle even if VIN is a DC voltage. For example, the parasitic bottom plate capacitor on CS must be charged from the voltage on the REF pin to the voltage on the –IN pin every cycle. The resulting input Figure 1 |
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