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DS14287 Datasheet(PDF) 4 Page - Dallas Semiconductor |
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DS14287 Datasheet(HTML) 4 Page - Dallas Semiconductor |
4 / 25 page DS14285/DS14287 4 of 25 R/ W (Read/Write Input) - The R/ W pin also has two modes of operation. When the MOT pin is connected to VCC for Motorola timing, R/ W is at a level which indicates whether the current cycle is a read or write. A read cycle is indicated with a high level on R/ W while DS is high. A write cycle is indicated when R/ W is low during DS. When the MOT pin is connected to GND for Intel timing, the R/ W signal is an active low signal called WR . In this mode the R/ W pin has the same meaning as the Write Enable signal ( WE ) on generic RAMs. CS (Chip Select Input) - The Chip Select signal must be asserted low for a bus cycle in the DS14285/DS14287 to be accessed. CS must be kept in the active state during DS for Motorola timing and during RD and WR for Intel timing. Bus cycles which take place without asserting CS will latch addresses but no access will occur. When VCC is below 4.25 volts, the DS14285/DS14287 internally inhibits access cycles by internally disabling the CS input. This action protects both the real time clock data and RAM data during power outages. IRQ (Interrupt Request Output) - The IRQ pin is an active low output of the DS14285/DS14287 that can be used as an interrupt input to a processor. The IRQ output remains low as long as the status bit causing the interrupt is present and the corresponding interrupt-enable bit is set. To clear the IRQ pin the processor program normally reads the C register. The RESET pin also clears pending interrupts. When no interrupt conditions are present, the IRQ level is in the high impedance state. Multiple interrupting devices can be connected to an IRQ bus. The IRQ bus is an open drain output and requires an external pull-up resistor. RESET (Reset Input) - The RESET pin has no effect on the clock, calendar, or RAM. On power-up the RESET pin can be held low for a time in order to allow the power supply to stabilize. The amount of time that RESET is held low is dependent on the application. However, if RESET is used on power-up, the time RESET is low should exceed 200 ms to make sure that the internal timer that controls the DS14285/DS14287 on power-up has timed out. When RESET is low and VCC is above 4.25 volts, the following occurs: A. Periodic Interrupt Enable (PEI) bit is cleared to 0. B. Alarm Interrupt Enable (AIE) bit is cleared to 0. C. Update Ended Interrupt Flag (UF) bit is cleared to 0. D. Interrupt Request Status Flag (IRQF) bit is cleared to 0. E. Periodic Interrupt Flag (PF) bit is cleared to 0. F. The device is not accessible until RESET is returned high. G. Alarm Interrupt Flag (AF) bit is cleared to 0. H. IRQ pin is in the high impedance state. I. Square Wave Output Enable ( SQWE ) bit is cleared to 0. J. Update Ended Interrupt Enable (UIE) is cleared to 0. K. CEO is driven high. |
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Similar Description - DS14287 |
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