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FSD210M Datasheet(PDF) 10 Page - Fairchild Semiconductor |
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FSD210M Datasheet(HTML) 10 Page - Fairchild Semiconductor |
10 / 18 page FSD210, FSD200 10 reliability is improved without a cost increase. If either of these thresholds are triggered, the FPS starts an auto-restart cycle. Once the fault condition occurs, switching is termi- nated and the Sense FET remains off. This causes Vcc to fall. When Vcc reaches the UVLO stop voltage (6.7V:FSD210, 6V:FSD200), the protection is reset and the internal high voltage current source charges the Vcc capaci- tor. When Vcc reaches the UVLO start voltage (8.7V:FSD210,7V:FSD200), the device attempts to resume normal operation. If the fault condition is no longer present start up will be successful. If it is still present the cycle is repeated (see figure 10). Figure 9. Protection block 4.1 Over Load Protection (OLP) : Over load protection occurs when the load current exceeds a pre-set level due to an abnormal situation. If this occurs, the protection circuit should be triggered to protect the SMPS. It is possible that a short term load transient can occur under normal operation. In order to avoid false shutdowns, the over load protection circuit is designed to trigger after a delay. Therefore the device can differentiate between transient over loads and true fault conditions. The maximum input power is limited using the pulse-by-pulse current limit feature. If the load tries to draw more than this, the output voltage will drop below its set value. This reduces the optocoupler LED current which in turn reduces the photo-transistor current (see figure 9). Therefore, the 250uA current source will charge the feed- back pin capacitor, Cfb, and the feedback voltage, Vfb, will increase. The input to the feedback comparator is clamped at 3V. Once Vfb reaches 3V, the device switches at maximum power, the 250uA current source is blocked and the 5uA source continues to charge Cfb. Once Vfb reaches 4V, switching stops.and overload protection is triggered. The resultant shutdown delay time is set by the time required to charge Cfb from 3Vto 4Vwith 5uA as shown in Fig. 10. 4.2 Thermal Shutdown (TSD) : The Sense FET and the control IC are integrated, making it easier for the control IC to detect the temperature of the Sense FET. When the tem- perature exceeds approximately 145°C, thermal shutdown is activated. Figure 10. Over load protection delay 5. Soft Start : FSD200/210 has an internal soft start circuit that gradually increases current through the Sense FET as shown in figure 11. The soft start time is 3msec in FSD200/ 210. Figure 11. Internal Soft Start 6. Burst operation : In order to minimize the power dissipa- tion in standby mode, the FSD200/210 implements burst mode functionality (see figure 12). As the load decreases, the feedback voltage decreases. As shown in figure 13, the device automatically enters burst mode when the feedback voltage drops below VBURL(0.58V). At this point switching stops and the output voltages start to drop at a rate dependant on standby current load. This causes the feedback voltage to rise. Once it passes VBURH(0.64V) switching starts again. The feedback voltage falls and the process repeats. Burst mode operation alternately enables and disables switching of the power Sense FET thereby reducing switching loss in OSC 4 Vfb S R Q GATE DRIVER FSD2xx OLP, TSD Protection Block 5uA 250uA RESET Vth 4V OLP + - TSD S R Q A/R Cfb 3V R Vfb t 3V OLP 4V t1 t3 t1<<t2, t3 t1 = -1/RCΧ Χ Χ Χ ln( 1-v(t1)/R ) v(t1)=3V t2 = Cfb Χ Χ Χ Χ {v(t1+t2)-v(t1)}//// Idelay t2 FPS Switching Area Idelay (5uA) charges Cfb IC Reset under Vstop of UVLO 0.2A 0.25A 0.3A 3mS Iover FSD200/210 I(A) t |
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Similar Description - FSD210M |
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