_______________Detailed Description

The MAX5150/MAX5151 dual, 13-bit, voltage-output

DACs are easily configured with a 3-wire serial inter-

face. These devices include a 16-bit data-in/data-out

shift register, and each DAC has a double-buffered

input composed of an input register and a DAC register

(see

Functional Diagram). In addition, trimmed internal

resistors produce an internal gain of +2 that maximizes

output voltage swing. The amplifier’s offset-adjust pin

allows for a DC shift in the DAC’s output.

Both DACs use an inverted R-2R ladder network that

produces a weighted voltage proportional to the input

voltage value. Each DAC has its own reference input to

facilitate independent full-scale values. Figure 1

depicts a simplified circuit diagram of one of the two

DACs.

Reference Inputs

The reference inputs accept both AC and DC values

Determine the output voltage using the following equa-

tion (OS_ = AGND):

where NB is the numeric value of the DAC’s binary

age.

The reference input impedance ranges from 14k

Ω

(1555 hex) to several giga ohms (with an input code of

0000 hex). The reference input capacitance is code

dependent and typically ranges from 15pF with an

input code of all zeros to 50pF with an input code of all

ones.

Output Amplifier

The output amplifiers on the MAX5150/MAX5151 have

internal resistors that provide for a gain of +2 when OS_

is connected to AGND. These resistors are trimmed to

minimize gain error. The output amplifiers have a typi-

cal slew rate of 0.75V/µs and settle to 1/2LSB within

16µs, with a load of 10k

Ω in parallel with 100pF. Loads

less than 2k

Ω degrade performance.

The OS_ pin can be used to produce an adjustable off-

set voltage at the output. For instance, to achieve a 1V

offset, apply -1V to the OS_ pin to produce an output

output range is still limited by the maximum output volt-

age specification.

Power-Down Mode

The MAX5150/MAX5151 feature a software-program-

mable shutdown mode that reduces the typical supply

current to 2µA. The two DACs can be shutdown inde-

pendently, or simultaneously using the appropriate pro-

gramming command. Enter shutdown mode by writing

the appropriate input-control word (Table 1). In shut-

down mode, the reference inputs

and amplifier out-

Low-Power, Dual, 13-Bit Voltage-Output DACs

with Serial Interface

_______________________________________________________________________________________

9

Digital Ground

DGND

9

Serial-Data Output

DOUT

10

User-Programmable Output

UPO

11

Power-Down Lockout. The device can-

not be powered down when PDL is low.

PDL

12

Reference for DAC B

REFB

13

Clears all DACs and registers

(resets to 0).

CL

5

Chip-Select Input

CS

6

Serial-Data Input

DIN

7

Serial-Register Clock Input

SCLK

8

Reference for DAC A

REFA

4

DAC A Offset Adjustment

OSA

3

PIN

DAC A Output Voltage

OUTA

2

Analog Ground

AGND

1

FUNCTION

NAME

14

OSB

DAC B Offset Adjustment

15

OUTB

DAC B Output Voltage

16

Positive Power Supply

OUT_

OS_

R

R

SHOWN FOR ALL 1s ON DAC

D0

D10

D11

D12

2R

2R

2R

2R

2R

R

R

R

REF_

AGND

Figure 1. Simplified DAC Circuit Diagram

_____________________Pin Description