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AD7142ACPZ-REEL1 Datasheet(PDF) 1 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD7142ACPZ-REEL1 Datasheet(HTML) 1 Page - Analog Devices |
1 / 73 page Programmable Controller for Capacitance Touch Sensors AD7142 Rev. A Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibilityis assumedbyAnalogDevicesforitsuse,norforanyinfringements of patents or other rightsofthirdpartiesthatmayresultfromitsuse.Specificationssubjecttochangewithoutnotice.No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarksandregisteredtrademarksarethepropertyoftheirrespectiveowners. One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2007 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. FEATURES Programmable capacitance-to-digital converter 36 ms update rate (@ maximum sequence length) Better than 1 fF resolution 14 capacitance sensor input channels No external RC tuning components required Automatic conversion sequencer On-chip automatic calibration logic Automatic compensation for environmental changes Automatic adaptive threshold and sensitivity levels On-chip RAM to store calibration data SPI®-compatible serial interface (AD7142) I2C®-compatible serial interface (AD7142-1) Separate VDRIVE level for serial interface Interrupt output and GPIO 32-lead, 5 mm x 5 mm LFCSP_VQ 2.6 V to 3.6 V supply voltage Low operating current Full power mode: less than 1 mA Low power mode: 50 μA APPLICATIONS Personal music and multimedia players Cell phones Digital still cameras Smart hand-held devices Television, A/V, and remote controls Gaming consoles FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM TEST VREF+ VREF– SDO/ SDA SDI/ ADD0 SCLK CS/ ADD1 INT CSHIELD SRC SRC VDRIVE 16-BIT Σ-Δ CDC CALIBRATION ENGINE CONTROL AND DATA REGISTERS CALIBRATION RAM 250kHz EXCITATION SOURCE SERIAL INTERFACE AND CONTROL LOGIC INTERRUPT AND GPIO LOGIC POWER-ON RESET LOGIC AVCC AGND DGND1 DGND2 DVCC GPIO 19 18 17 14 13 27 28 29 CIN0 30 CIN1 31 CIN2 32 CIN3 1 CIN4 2 CIN5 3 CIN6 4 CIN7 5 CIN8 6 CIN9 7 CIN10 8 CIN11 9 CIN12 10 CIN13 11 12 15 16 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Figure 1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION The AD7142 and AD7142-1 are integrated capacitance-to- digital converters (CDCs) with on-chip environmental calibration for use in systems requiring a novel user input method. The AD7142 and AD7142-1 can interface to external capacitance sensors implementing functions such as capacitive buttons, scroll bars, or wheels. The CDC has 14 inputs channeled through a switch matrix to a 16-bit, 250 kHz sigma-delta (∑-Δ) capacitance-to-digital converter. The CDC is capable of sensing changes in the capacitance of the external sensors and uses this information to register a sensor activation. The external sensors can be arranged as a series of buttons, as a scroll bar or wheel, or as a combination of sensor types. By programming the registers, the user has full control over the CDC setup. High resolution sensors require minor software to run on the host processor. The AD7142 and AD7142-1 have on-chip calibration logic to account for changes in the ambient environment. The calibration sequence is performed automatically and at continuous intervals, when the sensors are not touched. This ensures that there are no false or nonregistering touches on the external sensors due to a changing environment. The AD7142 has an SPI-compatible serial interface, and the AD7142-1 has an I2C-compatible serial interface. Both parts have an interrupt output, as well as a general-purpose input/ output (GPIO). The AD7142 and AD7142-1 are available in a 32-lead, 5 mm × 5 mm LFCSP_VQ and operate from a 2.6 V to 3.6 V supply. The operating current consumption is less than 1 mA, falling to 50 μA in low power mode (conversion interval of 400 ms). |
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