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LM5110-2SD Datasheet(PDF) 10 Page - Texas Instruments |
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LM5110-2SD Datasheet(HTML) 10 Page - Texas Instruments |
10 / 18 page ISINK (MAX) := TJ(MAX) - TA TJA · RDS (ON) LM5110 SNVS255A – MAY 2004 – REVISED MAY 2004 www.ti.com Assuming negligible gate resistance, the total power dissipated in the MOSFET driver due to gate charge is approximated by PDRIVER = VGATE x QG x FSW where • FSW = switching frequency of the MOSFET As an example, consider the MOSFET MTD6N15 whose gate charge specified as 30 nC for VGATE = 12V. The power dissipation in the driver due to charging and discharging of MOSFET gate capacitances at switching frequency of 300 kHz and VGATE of 12V is equal to PDRIVER = 12V x 30 nC x 300 kHz = 0.108W. If both channels of the LM5110 are operating at equal frequency with equivalent loads, the total losses will be twice as this value which is 0.216W. In addition to the above gate charge power dissipation, - transient power is dissipated in the driver during output transitions. When either output of the LM5110 changes state, current will flow from VCC to VEE for a very brief interval of time through the output totem-pole N and P channel MOSFETs. The final component of power dissipation in the driver is the power associated with the quiescent bias current consumed by the driver input stage and Under-voltage lockout sections. Characterization of the LM5110 provides accurate estimates of the transient and quiescent power dissipation components. At 300 kHz switching frequency and 30 nC load used in the example, the transient power will be 8 mW. The 1 mA nominal quiescent current and 12V VGATE supply produce a 12 mW typical quiescent power. Therefore the total power dissipation PD = 0.216 + 0.008 + 0.012 = 0.236W. We know that the junction temperature is given by TJ = PD x θJA + TA Or the rise in temperature is given by TRISE = TJ − TA = PD x θJA For SOIC-8 package θJA is estimated as 170°C/W for the conditions of natural convection. Therefore TRISE is equal to TRISE = 0.236 x 170 = 40.1°C For WSON-10 package, the integrated circuit die is attached to leadframe die pad which is soldered directly to the printed circuit board. This substantially decreases the junction to ambient thermal resistance ( θJA). θJA as low as 40°C/W is achievable with the WSON10 package. The resulting TRISE for the dual driver example above is thereby reduced to just 9.5 degrees. CONTINUOUS CURRENT RATING OF LM5110 The LM5110 can deliver pulsed source/sink currents of 3A and 5A to capacitive loads. In applications requiring continuous load current (resistive or inductive loads), package power dissipation, limits the LM5110 current capability far below the 5A sink/3A source capability. Rated continuous current can be estimated both when sourcing current to or sinking current from the load. For example when sinking, the maximum sink current can be calculated as where • RDS(on) is the on resistance of lower MOSFET in the output stage of LM5110 Consider TJ(max) of 125°C and θJA of 170°C/W for an SO-8 package under the condition of natural convection and no air flow. If the ambient temperature (TA) is 60°C, and the RDS(on) of the LM5110 output at TJ(max) is 2.5 Ω, this equation yields ISINK(max) of 391mA which is much smaller than 5A peak pulsed currents. Similarly, the maximum continuous source current can be calculated as 10 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM5110 |
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