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MMA8450QT Datasheet(PDF) 8 Page - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc |
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MMA8450QT Datasheet(HTML) 8 Page - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc |
8 / 57 page MMA8450Q Sensors 8 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2.3 I2C Interface Characteristic Table 4. I2C Slave Timing Values(1) 1. All values referred to VIH (min) and VIL (max) levels. Parameter Symbol I2C Standard Mode Unit Min Max SCL Clock Frequency Pullup = 1 k Ω Cb = 400 pF Pullup = 1 k Ω Cb = 20 pF fSCL 0 0 400 TBD kHz kHz Bus Free Time between STOP and START Condition tBUF 1.3 μs Repeated START Hold Time tHD;STA 0.6 μs Repeated START Setup Time tSU;STA 0.6 μs STOP Condition Setup Time tSU;STO 0.6 μs SDA Data Hold Time(2) 2. tHD;DAT is the data hold time that is measured from the falling edge of SCL, applies to data in transmission and the acknowledge. tHD;DAT 50(3) 3. A device must internally provide a hold time of at least 300 ns for the SDA signal (with respect to the VIH (min) of the SCL signal) to bridge the undefined region of the falling edge of SCL. (4) 4. The maximum tHD;DAT could be 3.45 μs and 0.9 μs for Standard-mode and Fast-mode, but must be less than the maximum of tVD;DAT or tVD;ACK by a transition time. This maximum must only be met if the device does not stretch the LOW period (tLOW) of the SCL signal. If the clock stretches the SCL, the data must be valid by the setup time before it releases the clock. μs SDA Valid Time (5) 5. tVD;DAT = time for data signal from SCL LOW to SDA output (HIGH or LOW, depending on which one is worse). tVD;DAT 0.9(4) μs SDA Valid Acknowledge Time (6) 6. tVD;ACK = time for Acknowledgement signal from SCL LOW to SDA output (HIGH or LOW, depending on which one is worse). tVD;ACK 0.9(4) μs SDA Setup Time tSU;DAT 100(7) 7. A Fast-mode I2C device can be used in a Standard-mode I2C system, but the requirement tSU;DAT 250 ns must then be met. This will automatically be the case if the device does not stretch the LOW period of the SCL signal. If such a device does stretch the LOW period of the SCL signal, it must output the next data bit to the SDA line tr(max) + tSU;DAT = 1000 + 250 = 1250 ns (according to the Standard-mode I 2C specification) before the SCL line is released. Also the acknowledge timing must meet this setup time Ns SCL Clock Low Time tLOW 4.7 μs SCL Clock High Time tHIGH 4 μs SDA and SCL Rise Time tr 1000 Ns SDA and SCL Fall Time (3) (8) (9) (10) 8. Cb = total capacitance of one bus line in pF. 9. The maximum tf for the SDA and SCL bus lines is specified at 300 ns. The maximum fall time for the SDA output stage tf is specified at 250 ns. This allows series protection resistors to be connected in between the SDA and the SCL pins and the SDA/SCL bus lines without exceeding the maximum specified tf. 10.In Fast-mode Plus, fall time is specified the same for both output stage and bus timing. If series resistors are used, designers should allow for this when considering bus timing tf 300 Ns Pulse width of spikes on SDA and SCL that must be suppressed by input filter tSP 50 Ns |
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