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CY7C1321KV18-333BZC Datasheet(PDF) 7 Page - Cypress Semiconductor

Part # CY7C1321KV18-333BZC
Description  18-Mbit DDR II SRAM Four-Word Burst Architecture
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Manufacturer  CYPRESS [Cypress Semiconductor]
Direct Link  http://www.cypress.com
Logo CYPRESS - Cypress Semiconductor

CY7C1321KV18-333BZC Datasheet(HTML) 7 Page - Cypress Semiconductor

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CY7C1319KV18, CY7C1321KV18
Document Number: 001-58906 Rev. *E
Page 7 of 31
Write Operations
Write operations are initiated by asserting R/W LOW and LD
LOW at the rising edge of the positive input clock (K). The
address presented to address inputs is stored in the write
address register and the least two significant bits of the address
are presented to the burst counter. The burst counter increments
the address in a linear fashion. On the following K clock rise the
data presented to D[17:0] is latched and stored into the 18-bit
write data register, provided BWS[1:0] are both asserted active.
On the subsequent rising edge of the negative input clock (K) the
information presented to D[17:0] is also stored into the write data
register, provided BWS[1:0] are both asserted active. This
process continues for one more cycle until four 18-bit words (a
total of 72 bits) of data are stored in the SRAM. The 72 bits of
data are then written into the memory array at the specified
location. Therefore, Write accesses to the device cannot be
initiated on two consecutive K clock rises. The internal logic of
the device ignores the second write request. Write accesses can
be initiated on every other rising edge of the positive input clock
(K). Doing so pipelines the data flow such that 18 bits of data can
be transferred into the device on every rising edge of the input
clocks (K and K).
When Write access is deselected, the device ignores all inputs
after the pending write operations are completed.
Byte Write Operations
Byte write operations are supported by the CY7C1319KV18. A
write operation is initiated as described in the Write Operations
section. The bytes that are written are determined by BWS0 and
BWS1, which are sampled with each set of 18-bit data words.
Asserting the appropriate Byte Write Select input during the data
portion of a write latches the data being presented and writes it
into the device. Deasserting the Byte Write Select input during
the data portion of a write enables the data stored in the device
for that byte to remain unaltered. This feature is used to simplify
read/modify/write operations to a byte write operation.
Single Clock Mode
The CY7C1319KV18 is used with a single clock that controls
both the input and output registers. In this mode the device
recognizes only a single pair of input clocks (K and K) that control
both the input and output registers. This operation is identical to
the operation if the device had zero skew between the K/K and
C/C clocks. All timing parameters remain the same in this mode.
To use this mode of operation, tie C and C HIGH at power on.
This function is a strap option and not alterable during device
operation.
DDR Operation
The CY7C1319KV18 enables high-performance operation
through high clock frequencies (achieved through pipelining) and
double data rate mode of operation. The CY7C1319KV18
requires a single No Operation (NOP) cycle when transitioning
from a read to a write cycle. At higher frequencies, some
applications may require a second NOP cycle to avoid
contention.
If a read occurs after a write cycle, address and data for the write
are stored in registers. The write information must be stored
because the SRAM cannot perform the last word write to the
array without conflicting with the read. The data stays in this
register until the next write cycle occurs. On the first write cycle
after the read(s), the stored data from the earlier write is written
into the SRAM array. This is called a posted write.
If a read is performed on the same address on which a write is
performed in the previous cycle, the SRAM reads out the most
current data. The SRAM does this by bypassing the memory
array and reading the data from the registers.
Depth Expansion
Depth expansion requires replicating the LD control signal for
each bank. All other control signals can be common between
banks as appropriate.
Programmable Impedance
An external resistor, RQ, must be connected between the ZQ pin
on the SRAM and VSS to enable the SRAM to adjust its output
driver impedance. The value of RQ must be 5 × the value of the
intended line impedance driven by the SRAM. The allowable
range of RQ to guarantee impedance matching with a tolerance
of ±15% is between 175
 and 350 , with V
DDQ =1.5 V. The
output impedance is adjusted every 1024 cycles at power up to
account for drifts in supply voltage and temperature.
Echo Clocks
Echo clocks are provided on the DDR II to simplify data capture
on high speed systems. Two echo clocks are generated by the
DDR II. CQ is referenced with respect to C and CQ is referenced
with respect to C. These are free running clocks and are
synchronized to the output clock of the DDR II. In the single clock
mode, CQ is generated with respect to K and CQ is generated
with respect to K. The timing for the echo clocks is shown in
Switching Characteristics on page 24.
PLL
These chips use a PLL that is designed to function between
120 MHz and the specified maximum clock frequency. During
power up, when the DOFF is tied HIGH, the PLL is locked after
20
s of stable clock. The PLL can also be reset by slowing or
stopping the input clocks K and K for a minimum of 30 ns.
However, it is not necessary to reset the PLL to lock it to the
desired frequency. The PLL automatically locks 20
s after a
stable clock is presented. The PLL may be disabled by applying
ground to the DOFF pin. When the PLL is turned off, the device
behaves in DDR I mode (with one cycle latency and a longer
access time).


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