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MAX4210E Datasheet(PDF) 2 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
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MAX4210E Datasheet(HTML) 2 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
2 / 4 page 4) Set the electronic load to sink 10A. 5) Connect the electronic load’s positive terminal to the LOAD pad. The load’s ground should be connected to the GND pad closest to POUT. 6) Connect the positive terminal of the 5V supply to the VCC pad, and then connect the negative terminal of the supply to the GND pad closest to VCC. 7) Turn on and set the 10V power supply (VSOURCE) to 10V and then activate the electronic load. 8) Turn on the 5V power supply and verify that the out- put voltage POUT = 1.0V. Detailed Description The MAX4210E EV kit is a power monitor that uses high- side current sensing to measure load current and pro- vides two options for applying source voltage through an external voltage-divider or as a direct voltage input. When using the latter option, the source voltage may still need to be divided down by some means to ensure that the voltage applied to the IN input of the MAX4210 does not exceed 1V. The full-scale load current is set at 10A and the source voltage is allowed to swing between 10V and 20V. The EV kit monitors up to 100W of power, which is being delivered to the load by the source voltage. Applying the Source Voltage Jumper JU1 determines how the source voltage is to be applied. Place the shunt across pins 1 and 2 of jumper JU1 to use a divided-down source voltage. The external resistor-divider formed by R2 and R3 provides the volt- age division. The second option is to shunt JU1 across pins 2 and 3, allowing the voltage applied to the VIN pad to be used directly. In either configuration, care must be taken not to apply a voltage greater than 1V to the IN input of the MAX4210E. The source voltage should not exceed 28V, the full-scale input voltage of the MAX4210E. Applying any voltages that exceed the EV kit’s full-scale ratings results in output voltages that are not proportional to the power being delivered to the load. The EV kit is shipped with the shunt placed across pins 1 and 2 of jumper JU1. See Table 1 for JU1 function. Measuring the Load Current The load current is measured as a voltage drop, VSENSE, across an external sense resistor. To ensure proper load current measurements, the sense resistor must be chosen so that its voltage drop reaches the recommended full-scale sense voltage of the IC. The full-scale sense voltage should be reached when the full-scale load current is being supplied to the load. The external sense resistor R1 is determined by setting the full-scale load current and selecting a full-scale sense voltage of 100mV to 150mV: The MAX4210E EV kit, which is assembled with the MAX4210E, supports a full-scale sense voltage drop of 100mV, and supports a 10A full-scale load current. This arrangement results in the use of a 10m Ω sense resistor on the MAX4210E EV kit. For different full-scale sense voltage and full-scale load current arrangements, the equation above can be used to determine the appropri- ate sense resistor value. The full-scale sense voltages of alternate MAX4210 versions can be found in Table 2 of the MAX4210/MAX4211 data sheet. Output Power The output voltage provided at POUT is proportional to the power being delivered to the load: VPOUT ∝ PDELIVERED = VSOURCE x ILOAD The voltage measured at POUT is the result of measuring load current and source voltage and taking their product. The load current is measured as a voltage drop, VSENSE, across the current-sense resistor and a divided-down voltage, VIN, is taken as the source voltage measure- ment. The equation relating VPOUT to the load current and source voltage measurements is given below: VPOUT = GP x VSENSE x VIN where GP is power gain and equals 25 (1/V): Refer to Table 2 in the MAX4210/MAX4211 data sheet for the power-gain factor of different MAX4210 versions. VV R RR IN SOURCE = + 3 32 R V I SENSE FULL SCALE LOAD FULL SCALE 1 = − − _ _ MAX4210E Evaluation Kit 2 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Table 1. JU1 Function SHUNT LOCATION IN PIN 1–2 (default) Connected to an external resistor-divider 2–3 Connected to the VIN pad |
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