Electronic Components Datasheet Search |
|
ML4800_0109 Datasheet(PDF) 8 Page - Fairchild Semiconductor |
|
ML4800_0109 Datasheet(HTML) 8 Page - Fairchild Semiconductor |
8 / 14 page ML4800 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION 8 REV. 1.0.5 9/25/01 The output of the gain modulator is a current signal, in the form of a full wave rectified sinusoid at twice the line fre- quency. This current is applied to the virtual-ground (nega- tive) input of the current error amplifier. In this way the gain modulator forms the reference for the current error loop, and ultimately controls the instantaneous current draw of the PFC from the power line. The general form for the output of the gain modulator is: More exactly, the output current of the gain modulator is given by: where K is in units of V-1. Note that the output current of the gain modulator is limited to 500µA. Current Error Amplier The current error amplifier’s output controls the PFC duty cycle to keep the average current through the boost inductor a linear function of the line voltage. At the inverting input to the current error amplifier, the output current of the gain modulator is summed with a current which results from a negative voltage being impressed upon the ISENSE pin. The negative voltage on ISENSE represents the sum of all currents flowing in the PFC circuit, and is typically derived from a current sense resistor in series with the negative terminal of the input bridge rectifier. In higher power applications, two current transformers are sometimes used, one to monitor the ID of the boost MOSFET(s) and one to monitor the IF of the boost diode. As stated above, the inverting input of the cur- rent error amplifier is a virtual ground. Given this fact, and the arrangement of the duty cycle modulator polarities inter- nal to the PFC, an increase in positive current from the gain modulator will cause the output stage to increase its duty cycle until the voltage on ISENSE is adequately negative to cancel this increased current. Similarly, if the gain modula- tor’s output decreases, the output duty cycle will decrease, to achieve a less negative voltage on the ISENSE pin. Cycle-By-Cycle Current Limiter The ISENSE pin, as well as being a part of the current feed- back loop, is a direct input to the cycle-by-cycle current limiter for the PFC section. Should the input voltage at this pin ever be more negative than -1V, the output of the PFC will be disabled until the protection flip-flop is reset by the clock pulse at the start of the next PFC power cycle. TriFault DetectTM To improve power supply reliability, reduce system compo- nent count, and simplify compliance to UL 1950 safety standards, the ML4800 includes TriFault Detect. This feature monitors VFB (Pin 15) for certain PFC fault conditions. In the case of a feedback path failure, the output of the PFC could go out of safe operating limits. With such a failure, VFB will go outside of its normal operating area. Should VFB go too low, too high, or open, TriFault Detect senses the error and terminates the PFC output drive. TriFault detect is an entirely internal circuit. It requires no external components to serve its protective function. Overvoltage Protection The OVP comparator serves to protect the power circuit from being subjected to excessive voltages if the load should suddenly change. A resistor divider from the high voltage DC output of the PFC is fed to VFB. When the voltage on VFB exceeds 2.75V, the PFC output driver is shut down. The PWM section will continue to operate. The OVP comparator has 250mV of hysteresis, and the PFC will not restart until the voltage at VFB drops below 2.50V. The VFB should be set at a level where the active and passive external power components and the ML4800 are within their safe operating voltages, but not so low as to interfere with the boost voltage regulation loop. I GAINMOD I AC VEAO × V RMS 2 −−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−− 1V × = (1) I GAINMOD K VEAO 0.625V – () × I AC × = Figure 1. PFC Section Block Diagram 15 VEAO IEAO VFB IAC VRMS ISENSE RAMP 1 OSCILLATOR OVP PFC ILIMIT TRI-FAULT 2.5V + – – + 16 2 4 3 VEA 7 + – IEA 1 + – + – PFC OUT 12 S R Q Q S R Q Q 2.75V –1V + – 0.5V 1.6k Ω 1.6k Ω GAIN MODULATOR |
Similar Part No. - ML4800_0109 |
|
Similar Description - ML4800_0109 |
|
|
Link URL |
Privacy Policy |
ALLDATASHEET.COM |
Does ALLDATASHEET help your business so far? [ DONATE ] |
About Alldatasheet | Advertisement | Datasheet Upload | Contact us | Privacy Policy | Link Exchange | Manufacturer List All Rights Reserved©Alldatasheet.com |
Russian : Alldatasheetru.com | Korean : Alldatasheet.co.kr | Spanish : Alldatasheet.es | French : Alldatasheet.fr | Italian : Alldatasheetit.com Portuguese : Alldatasheetpt.com | Polish : Alldatasheet.pl | Vietnamese : Alldatasheet.vn Indian : Alldatasheet.in | Mexican : Alldatasheet.com.mx | British : Alldatasheet.co.uk | New Zealand : Alldatasheet.co.nz |
Family Site : ic2ic.com |
icmetro.com |