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AN-6754A Datasheet(PDF) 5 Page - Fairchild Semiconductor

Part # AN-6754A
Description  Design Guideline to Replace SG6742 with FAN6754A
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Manufacturer  FAIRCHILD [Fairchild Semiconductor]
Direct Link  http://www.fairchildsemi.com
Logo FAIRCHILD - Fairchild Semiconductor

AN-6754A Datasheet(HTML) 5 Page - Fairchild Semiconductor

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AN-6754A
APPLICATION NOTE
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
www.fairchildsemi.com
Rev. 1.0.0 • 10/8/10
5
Leading-Edge Blanking (LEB)
Each time the power MOSFET is switched on, a turn-on
spike occurs across the sense-resistor, RS in Figure 11,
caused by primary-side capacitance and secondary-side
rectifier reverse recovery. To avoid premature termination
of the switching pulse, a leading-edge blanking time is built
in. During this blanking period (280ns), the PWM
comparator is disabled and cannot switch off the gate driver.
Thus, RC filter with a small RC time constant (e.g. 100Ω +
470pF) is enough for current sensing. A non-inductive
resistor for RS is recommended.
Figure 11.
Turn-On Spike
Output Driver / Soft Driving
The output stage is a fast totem-pole gate driver capable of
directly driving external MOSFETs. An internal Zener
diode, shown in Figure 12, clamps the driver voltage under
13V to protect the MOSFET gate from over voltage. With
integrating circuits to control the slew rate of the switch
turn-on rise time, the external resistor RG may not be
necessary to reduce switching noise.
Gate
FAN6754A
RG
On/Off
Logic
VDD
RS
13V
Figure 12.
Gate Driver
High/Low Line Compensation in HV Pin
The conventional pulse-by-pulse current limiting scheme
has a constant threshold for the current-limit comparator,
which results in a higher power limit for high line voltage.
The FAN6754A has a current-limit threshold that decreases
as line voltage increases to makes the actual power limit
level almost constant over different line voltages within a
universal input voltage range, as shown in Figure 13. In the
FAN6754A, the peak-current limiting threshold is adjusted
by the peak voltage of the HV pin. When the internal circuit
detailed in Figure 14 samples the line voltage information,
an internal 1.62kΩ resistor is connected to the HV pin to
scale down the line voltage by forming a voltage divider
with resistor RHV and the internal resistor.
Figure 13.
Universal Line Voltage Compensation
for Constant Output Power Limit
Figure 14.
HV Sampling Circuit and VLimit Level
vs. VIN
Brownout Protection in HV Pin
As shown in Figure 15, the AC line voltage is monitored by
the HV pin using a resistor (RHV), a diode (D1), and an
internal line voltage sample circuit. Figure 16 shows
brownout protection behavior when the circuit uses the half-
wave of the AC line input (VHV) at the HV pin. When the
VHV is larger than the brown-in detection voltage threshold
(VAC-ON) and VDD is higher than VDD-AC, the PWM begins to
operate without any debounce time. Meanwhile, the PWM
stops operating when VHV is less than the detection voltage
threshold (VAC-OFF) for longer than debounce time.
The VAC-ON and VAC-OFF are calculated using the following
equations:
2
/
)
6
.
1
6
.
1
9
.
0
(
)
(
ON
-
AC
+
×
=
HV
R
RMS
V
(1)
.
k
in
is
R
where
or
HV
OFF
-
AC
Ω
+
×
=
2
/
)
6
.
1
6
.
1
R
81
.
0
(
)
RMS
(
V
HV
(2)
1V
3V
VIN (V)
0.39
VLimit (V)
0.46
AC In
GND
VIN
RHV
1.62kΩ
Line Sample
Circuit


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