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MIC5206-3.2YM5 Datasheet(PDF) 8 Page - Micrel Semiconductor |
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MIC5206-3.2YM5 Datasheet(HTML) 8 Page - Micrel Semiconductor |
8 / 11 page Micrel, Inc. MIC5206 May 2006 8 M9999-051506 (408) 955-1690 Application Information Enable/Shutdown Forcing EN (enable/shutdown) high (> 2V) enables the regulator. EN is compatible with CMOS logic gates. If the enable/shutdown feature is not required, connect EN (enable) to IN (supply input). Refer to the text with Figures 1aand 2. Input Capacitor A 1µF capacitor should be placed from IN to GND if there is more than 10 inches of wire between the input and the ac filter capacitor or if a battery is used as the input. Reference Bypass Capacitor BYP (reference bypass) is connected to the internal voltage reference. A 470pF capacitor (CBYP) connected from BYP to GND quiets this reference, providing a significant reduction in output noise. See Figure 2. CBYP reduces the regulator phase margin; when using CBYP, output capacitors of 2.2µF or greater are generally required to maintain stability. The start-up speed of the MIC5206 is inversely proportional to the size of the reference bypass capacitor. Applications requiring a slow ramp-up of output voltage should consider larger values of CBYP. Likewise, if rapid turn-on is necessary, consider omitting CBYP. If output noise is not a major concern, omit CBYP and leave BYP open. Output Capacitor An output capacitor is required between OUT and GND to prevent oscillation. The minimum size of the output capacitor is dependent upon whether a reference bypass capacitor is used. 1.0µF minimum is recommended when CBYP is not used (see Figure 2). 2.2µF minimum is recommended when CBYP is 470pF (see Figure 2). Larger values improve the regulator’s transient response. The output capacitor value may be increased without limit. The output capacitor should have an ESR (effective series resistance) of about 5Ω or less and a resonant frequency above 1MHz. Most tantalum or aluminum electrolytic capacitors are adequate; film types will work, but are more expensive. Since many aluminum electrolytics have electrolytes that freeze at about –30°C, solid tantalums are recommended for operation below –25°C. At lower values of output current, less output capacitance is required for output stability. The capacitor can be reduced to 0.47µF for current below 10mA or 0.33µF for currents below 1mA. No-Load Stability The MIC5205 will remain stable and in regulation with no load (other than the internal voltage divider) unlike many other voltage regulators. This is especially important in CMOS RAM keep-alive applications. Error Flag Output The error flag is an open-collector output and is active (low) when an undervoltage of approximately 5% below the nominal output voltage is detected. A pull-up resistor from IN to FLAG is shown in all schematics. If an error indication is not required, FLAG may be left open and the pull-up resistor may be omitted. Enable Pin Ramp and the Error Flag To prevent indeterminate behavior on the error flag during power down of the device, ensure that the fall time of the enable pin signal, from logic high to logic low, is faster than 100µs. Fixed Regulator Applications Figure 1a. Low-Noise Fixed Voltage Application EN (pin 3) is shown connected to IN (pin 1) for an application where enable/shutdown is not required. The error flag is shown with a 100kΩ pull-up resistor. Figure 1b. Low-Noise Fixed Voltage Application Figure 1b is an example of a basic configuration where the lowest-noise operation is not required. COUT = 1µF minimum. The error flag is shown with a 47kΩ pull-up resistor. |
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