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ISL6140CBZ Datasheet(PDF) 3 Page - Intersil Corporation |
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ISL6140CBZ Datasheet(HTML) 3 Page - Intersil Corporation |
3 / 19 page 3 FN9039.4 Note that for both versions, although this is a digital pin functionally, the logic high level is determined by the external pull-up device, and the power supply to which it is connected; the IC will not clamp it below the VDD voltage. Therefore, if the external device does not have its own clamp, or if it would be damaged by a high voltage, then an external clamp might be necessary. OV (OVERVOLTAGE) Pin 2 This analog input compares the voltage on the pin to an internal voltage reference (nominal 1.223V). When the input goes above the reference (low to high transition), that signifies an OV (overvoltage) condition, and the GATE pin is immediately pulled low to shut off the external FET. Since there is 20mV of nominal hysteresis built in, the GATE will remain off until the OV pin drops below a 1.203V (nominal) high to low threshold. A typical application will use an external resistor divider from VDD to VEE, to set the OV level as desired; a three-resistor divider can set both OV and UV. UV (Undervoltage) Pin 3 This analog input compares the voltage on the pin to an internal voltage reference (nominal 1.223V). When the input goes below the reference (high to low transition), that signifies an UV (Under-Voltage) condition, and the GATE pin is immediately pulled low to shut off the external FET. Since there is 20mV of nominal hysteresis built in, the GATE will remain off until the UV pin rises above a 1.243V (nominal) low to high threshold. A typical application will use an external resistor divider from VDD to VEE, to set the UV level as desired; a three-resistor divider can set both OV and UV. If there is an overcurrent condition, the GATE pin is latched off, and the UV pin is then used to reset the overcurrent latch; the pin must be externally pulled below its trip point, and brought back up (toggled) in order to turn the GATE back on (assuming the fault condition has disappeared). VEE Pin 4 This is the most Negative Supply Voltage, such as in a - 48V system. Most of the other signals are referenced relative to this pin, even though it may be far away from what is considered a GND reference. SENSE Pin 5 This analog input measures the voltage drop across an external sense resistor (between SENSE and VEE), to determine if the current exceeds an overcurrent trip point, equal to nominal (50mV/RSENSE). Noise spikes of less than 2µs are filtered out; if longer spikes need to be filtered, an additional RC time constant can be added to stretch the time (see Figure 29; note that the FET must be able to handle the high currents for the additional time). To disable the overcurrent function, connect the SENSE pin to VEE. GATE Pin 6 This analog output drives the gate of the external FET used as a pass transistor. The GATE pin is high (FET is on) when UV pin is high (above its trip point); the OV pin is low (below its trip point), and there is no overcurrent condition (VSENSE - VEE <50mV). If any of the 3 conditions are violated, the GATE pin will be pulled low, to shut off the FET. The Gate is driven high by a weak (-45µA nominal) pull-up current source, in order to slowly turn on the FET. It is driven low by a strong (32mA nominal) pull- down device, in order to shut off the FET very quickly in the event of an overcurrent or shorted condition. DRAIN Pin 7 This analog input compares the voltage of the external FET DRAIN to the internal VPG reference (nominal 1.7V), for the Power Good function. Note that the Power Good comparator does NOT turn off the GATE pin. However, whenever the GATE is turned off (by OV, UV or SENSE), the Power Good Comparator will usually then switch to the power-NOT-good state, since an off FET will have the supply voltage across it. VDD Pin 8 This is the most positive power supply pin. It can range from +10 to +80V (Relative to VEE). If operation down near 10V is expected, the user should carefully choose a FET to match up with the reduced GATE voltage shown in the specification table. ISL6140, ISL6150 |
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