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TPS92001 Datasheet(PDF) 7 Page - Texas Instruments |
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TPS92001 Datasheet(HTML) 7 Page - Texas Instruments |
7 / 14 page C CT S OSC Q OSC=CLK=SPWM CS R PWM Q PWM V GD C CT Charging C CT Discharging 3.33 V 1.67 V 1 V 70% ON 30% OFF CS Signal Dominant Maximum Duty Cycle Dominant R OSC UDG-10006 TPS92001, TPS92002 www.ti.com SLUSA24 – FEBRUARY 2010 Figure 2. Oscillator Latch and PWM Latch Waveforms Figure 2 shows the waveforms associated with the oscillator latch and the PWM latch (shown in the Typical Application Diagram). A high CLK signal not only initiates a discharge cycle for CCT, it also turns on the internal N-channel MOSFET on the CS pin causing any external capacitance used for leading edge blanking connected to this pin to be discharged to ground. By discharging any external capacitor completely to ground during the external switch off-time, the noise immunity of the converter is enhanced allowing the user to design in smaller R-C components for leading edge blanking. A high CLK signal also sets the level sensitive S input of the PWM latch, SPWM, high, resulting in a high output, QPWM, as shown in Figure 2. This QPWM signal remains high until a reset signal, RPWM is received. A high RPWM signal results from the CS signal crossing the 1-V threshold, or during soft-start or if the SS pin is disabled. Assuming the UVLO threshold is satisfied, the GD signal of the device remains high as long as QPWM is high and SPWM, also referred to as CLK, is low. The GD signal is dominated by the CS signal as long as the CS signal trips the 1-V threshold while CLK is low. If the CS signal does not cross the 1-V threshold while CLK is low, the GD signal will be dominated by the maximum duty cycle programmed by the user. Figure 2 illustrates the various waveforms for a design set up for a maximum duty cycle of 70%. The recommended value for CCT is 1 nF for frequencies in the 100 kHz or less range and smaller CCT for higher frequencies. The minimum recommended values of RRTC is 10 kΩ. The minimum recommended value of RRTD is 4.32 k Ω. Using these values maintains a ratio of at least 20:1 between the RDS(on) of the internal FETs and the external timing resistors, resulting in minimal change in frequency over temperature. Because of the oscillator susceptibility to capacitive coupling, examine the oscillator frequency by looking at the common RTC-RTD-CT node on the circuit board as opposed to looking at pins 3 and 4 directly. For good noise immunity, the RTC and RTD resistors should be placed as close to pins 3 and 4 of the device as possible. The timing capacitor should be returned directly to the ground pin of the device with minimal stray inductance and capacitance. Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 7 Product Folder Link(s): TPS92001 TPS92002 |
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