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LTC2942CDCBTRMPBF Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC2942CDCBTRMPBF Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Linear Technology |
9 / 16 page LTC2942 9 2942f APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Status Register (A) The status of the charge, voltage and temperature alerts is reported in the status register shown in Table 2. Table 2. Status Register A (Read only) BIT NAME OPERATION DEFAULT A[7] Chip Identification 0: LTC2942 1: LTC2941 0 A[6] Reserved 0 A[5] Accumulated Charge Overflow/Underflow Indicates that the value of the ACR hit either top or bottom. 0 A[4] Temperature Alert Indicates one of the temperature limits was exceeded. 0 A[3] Charge Alert High Indicates that the ACR value exceeded the charge threshold high limit. 0 A[2] Charge Alert Low Indicates that the ACR value dropped below the charge threshold low limit. 0 A[1] Voltage Alert Indicates one of the battery voltage limits was exceeded. 0 A[0] Undervoltage Lockout Alert Indicates recovery from undervoltage. If set to 1, a UVLO has occurred and the contents of the registers are uncertain. X All status register bits except A[7] are cleared after being read by the host, if the conditions which set these bits have been removed. As soon as one of the three measured quantities exceeds the programmed limits, the corresponding bit A[4], A[3], A[2] or A[1] in the status register is set. Bit A[5] is set if the LTC2942’s accumulated charge registers (ACR) overflows or underflows. In these cases, the ACR stays at FFFFh or 0000h and does not roll over. The undervoltage lockout (UVLO) bit of the status register A[0] is set if, during operation, the voltage on SENSE+ pin drops below 2.7V without reaching the POR level. The analog parts of the coulomb counter are switched off while the digital register values are retained. After recov- ery of the supply voltage the coulomb counter resumes integrating with the stored value in the accumulated charge registers but it has missed any charge flowing while SENSE+ < 2.7V. The hard-coded bit A[7] of the status register enables the host to distinguish the LTC2942 from the pin compatible LTC2941, allowing the same software to be used with both devices. Control Register (B) The operation of the LTC2942 is controlled by program- ming the control register. Table 3 shows the organization of the 8-bit control register B[7:0]. Table 3. Control Register B BIT NAME OPERATION Default B[7:6] ADC Mode [11] Automatic Mode. Performs voltage and temperature conversion every second. [10] Manual Voltage Mode. Performs single voltage conversion, then sleeps. [01] Manual Temperature Mode. Performs single temperature conversion, then sleeps. [00] Sleep. [00] B[5:3] Prescaler M Sets coulomb counter prescaling factor M between 1 and 128. Default is 128. M = 2(4 • B[5] + 2 • B[4] + B[3]) [111] B[2:1] AL/CC Configure Configures the AL/CC pin. [10] Alert Mode. Alert functionality enabled. Pin becomes logic output. [01] Charge Complete Mode. Pin becomes logic input and accepts “charge complete” signal (e.g., from a charger) to set accumulated charge register (C,D) to FFFFh. [00] AL/CC pin disabled. [11] Not allowed. [10] B[0] Shutdown Shut down analog section to reduce ISUPPLY. [0] Power Down B[0] Setting B[0] to 1 shuts down the analog parts of the LTC2942, reducing the current consumption to less than 1μA. All analog circuits are inoperative while the values in the registers are retained. Note that any charge flowing while B[0] is 1 is not measured and the charge information below 1LSB of the accumulated charge register is lost. |
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