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DS90LV031B Datasheet(PDF) 5 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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DS90LV031B Datasheet(HTML) 5 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
5 / 9 page Parameter Measurement Information (Continued) Typical Application Applications Information General application guidelines and hints for LVDS drivers and receivers may be found in the following application notes: LVDS Owner’s Manual (lit #550062-001), AN808, AN977, AN971, AN916, AN805, AN903. LVDS drivers and receivers are intended to be primarily used in an uncomplicated point-to-point configuration as is shown in Figure 6. This configuration provides a clean signaling environment for the quick edge rates of the drivers. The receiver is connected to the driver through a balanced media which may be a standard twisted pair cable, a parallel pair cable, or simply PCB traces. Typically, the characteristic differential impedance of the media is in the range of 100 Ω. A termination resistor of 100 Ω should be selected to match the media, and is located as close to the receiver input pins as possible. The termination resistor converts the current sourced by the driver into a voltage that is detected by the receiver. Other configurations are possible such as a multi- receiver configuration, but the effects of a mid-stream con- nector(s), cable stub(s), and other impedance discontinuities as well as ground shifting, noise margin limits, and total termination loading must be taken into account. The DS90LV031B differential line driver is a balanced cur- rent source design. A current mode driver, generally speak- ing has a high output impedance and supplies a constant current for a range of loads (a voltage mode driver on the other hand supplies a constant voltage for a range of loads). Current is switched through the load in one direction to produce a logic state and in the other direction to produce the other logic state. The output current is typically 3.5 mA, a minimum of 2.5 mA, and a maximum of 4.5 mA. The current mode requires (as discussed above) that a resistive termi- nation be employed to terminate the signal and to complete the loop as shown in Figure 6. AC or unterminated configu- rations are not allowed. The 3.5 mA loop current will develop a differential voltage of 350 mV across the 100 Ω termination resistor which the receiver detects with a 250 mV minimum differential noise margin neglecting resistive line losses (driven signal minus receiver threshold (350 mV – 100 mV = 250 mV)). The signal is centered around +1.2V (Driver Off- set, V OS) with respect to ground as shown in Figure 7. Note that the steady-state voltage (V SS) peak-to-peak swing is twice the differential voltage (V OD) and is typically 700 mV. The current mode driver provides substantial benefits over voltage mode drivers, such as an RS-422 driver. Its quies- cent current remains relatively flat versus switching fre- 10131107 FIGURE 5. Driver TRI-STATE Delay Waveform 10131108 FIGURE 6. Point-to-Point Application www.national.com 5 |
Similar Part No. - DS90LV031B_05 |
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Similar Description - DS90LV031B_05 |
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