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X5083 Datasheet(PDF) 5 Page - Intersil Corporation |
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X5083 Datasheet(HTML) 5 Page - Intersil Corporation |
5 / 21 page 5 FN8127.3 June 15, 2006 Principles of Operation Power-on Reset Application of power to the X5083 activates a power-on reset circuit. This circuit goes LOW at 1V and pulls the RESET pin active. This signal prevents the system microprocessor from starting to operate with insufficient voltage or prior to stabilization of the oscillator. RESET active also blocks communication to the device through the SPI interface. When VCC exceeds the device VTRIP value for 200ms (nominal) the circuit releases RESET, allowing the processor to begin executing code. While VCC < VTRIP communications to the device are inhibited. Low Voltage Monitoring During operation, the X5083 monitors the VCC level and asserts RESET if supply voltage falls below a preset minimum VTRIP. The RESET signal prevents the microprocessor from operating in a power fail or brownout condition and terminates any SPI communication in progress. The RESET signal remains active until the voltage drops below 1V. It also remains active until VCC returns and exceeds VTRIP for 200ms. When VCC falls below VTRIP, any communications in progress are terminated and communications are inhibited until VCC exceeds VTRIP for tPURST. Watchdog Timer The watchdog timer circuit monitors the microprocessor activity by monitoring the WDI input. The microprocessor must toggle the CS/WDI pin periodically to prevent a RESET signal. The CS/WDI pin must be toggled from HIGH to LOW prior to the expiration of the watchdog time out period. The state of two nonvolatile control bits in the status register determine the watchdog timer period. The microprocessor can change these watchdog bits with no action taken by the microprocessor these bits remain unchanged, even after total power failure. VCC Threshold Reset Procedure The X5083 is shipped with a standard VCC threshold (VTRIP) voltage. This value will not change over normal operating and storage conditions. However, in applications where the standard VTRIP is not exactly right, or if higher precision is needed in the VTRIP value, the X5083 threshold may be adjusted. The procedure is described below, and uses the application of a high voltage control signal. Setting the VTRIP Voltage This procedure is used to set the VTRIP to a higher voltage value. For example, if the current VTRIP is 4.4V and the new VTRIP is 4.6V, this procedure will directly make the change. If the new setting is to be lower than the current setting, then it is necessary to reset the trip point before setting the new value. To set the new VTRIP voltage, apply the desired VTRIP threshold voltage to the VCC pin and tie the WP pin to the programming voltage VP. Then send a WREN command, followed by a write of Data 00h to address 01h. CS going HIGH on the write operation initiates the VTRIP programming sequence. Bring WP LOW to complete the operation. Note: This operation also writes 00h to array address 01h. Resetting the VTRIP Voltage This procedure is used to set the VTRIP to a “native” voltage level. For example, if the current VTRIP is 4.4V and the new VTRIP must be 4.0V, then the VTRIP must be reset. When VTRIP is reset, the new VTRIP is something less than 1.7V. This procedure must be used to set the voltage to a lower value. To reset the new VTRIP voltage, apply the desired VTRIP threshold voltage to the Vcc pin and tie the WP pin to the programming voltage VP. Then send a WREN command, followed by a write of data 00h to address 03h. CS going HIGH on the write operation initiates the VTRIP programming sequence. Bring WP LOW to complete the operation. Note: This operation also writes 00h to array address 03h. X5083 |
Similar Part No. - X5083_06 |
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Similar Description - X5083_06 |
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