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HA5024IBZ Datasheet(PDF) 8 Page - Intersil Corporation |
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HA5024IBZ Datasheet(HTML) 8 Page - Intersil Corporation |
8 / 16 page 8 3550.6 February 8, 2006 The circuit shown in Figure 8 is a simplified schematic of the enable/disable function. The large value resistors in series with the DISABLE pin makes it appear as a current source to the driver. When the driver pulls this pin low current flows out of the pin and into the driver. This current, which may be as large as 350 µA when external circuit and process variables are at their extremes, is required to insure that point “A” achieves the proper potential to disable the output.The driver must have the compliance and capability of sinking all of this current. When VCC is +5V the DISABLE pin may be driven with a dedicated TTL gate. The maximum low level output voltage of the TTL gate, 0.4V, has enough compliance to insure that the amplifier will always be disabled even though D1 will not turn on, and the TTL gate will sink enough current to keep point “A” at its proper voltage. When VCC is greater than +5V the DISABLE pin should be driven with an open collector device that has a breakdown rating greater than VCC. Referring to Figure 8, it can be seen that R6 will act as a pull-up resistor to +VCC if the DISABLE pin is left open. In those cases where the enable/disable function is not required on all circuits some circuits can be permanently enabled by letting the DISABLE pin float. If a driver is used to set the enable/disable level, be sure that the driver does not sink more than 20 µA when the DISABLE pin is at a high level. TTL gates, especially CMOS versions, do not violate this criteria so it is permissible to control the enable/disable function with TTL. Typical Applications Four Channel Video Multiplexer Referring to the amplifier U1A in Figure 9, R1 terminates the cable in its characteristic impedance of 75 Ω, and R4 back terminates the cable in its characteristic impedance. The amplifier is set up in a gain configuration of +2 to yield an overall network gain of +1 when driving a double terminated cable. The value of R3 can be changed if a different network gain is desired. R5 holds the disable pin at ground thus inhibiting the amplifier until the switch, S1, is thrown to position 1. At position 1 the switch pulls the disable pin up to the plus supply rail thereby enabling the amplifier. Since all of the actual signal switching takes place within the amplifier, its differential gain and phase parameters, which are 0.03% and 0.03 degrees respectively, determine the circuit’s performance. The other three circuits, U1B through U1D, operate in a similar manner. When the plus supply rail is 5V the disable pin can be driven by a dedicated TTL gate as discussed earlier. If a multiplexer IC or its equivalent is used to select channels its logic must be break before make. When these conditions are satisfied the HA5024IP is often used as a remote video multiplexer, and the multiplexer may be extended by adding more amplifier ICs. Low Impedance Multiplexer Two common problems surface when you try to multiplex multiple high speed signals into a low impedance source such as an A/D converter. The first problem is the low source impedance which tends to make amplifiers oscillate and causes gain errors. The second problem is the multiplexer which supplies no gain, introduces all kinds of distortion and limits the frequency response. Using op amps which have an enable/disable function, such as the HA5024, eliminates the multiplexer problems because the external mux chip is not needed, and the HA5024 can drive low impedance (large capacitance) loads if a series isolation resistor is used. R6 15K R7 15K +VCC ENABLE/DISABLE INPUT D1 QP3 R8 QP18 A R33 R10 FIGURE 8. SIMPLIFIED SCHEMATIC OF ENABLE/DISABLE FUNCTION NOTES: 18. U1 is HA5024IP. 19. All resistors in Ω. 20. S1 is break before make. 21. Use ground plane. FIGURE 9. FOUR CHANNEL VIDEO MULTIPLEXER + - U1A + - U1B + - + - VIDEO INPUT #1 VIDEO OUTPUT 75 Ω LOAD R4 75 3 2 4 R1 75 R3 681 R5 2000 R2 681 TO 1 R6 75 R8 681 R7 681 R9 75 10 8 9 7 R10 2000 1 R21 100 2 3 4 VIDEO INPUT #3 R11 75 13 12 14 15 -5V 11 R13 681 R12 681 R15 2000 R14 75 +5V S1 ALL OFF VIDEO INPUT #4 R16 75 18 19 17 6 20 R19 75 R20 2000 R17 681 R18 681 U1C U1D +5V +5V IN +5V 0.1 µF 10 µF0.1µF10µF -5V IN -5V 100 Ω (NOTE 17) 100 Ω (NOTE 17) 100 Ω (NOTE 17) 100 Ω (NOTE 17) HA5024 |
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