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AS1501-Z Datasheet(PDF) 6 Page - ams AG |
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AS1501-Z Datasheet(HTML) 6 Page - ams AG |
6 / 8 page Data Sheet AS1500/1/2/3 Revision 1.0, Oct 2004 Page 6 of 8 DX (Dec) RWB ( Ω Ω Ω Ω) Output State 255 10061 Full Scale 128 5100 Midscale 1 139 1 LSB 0 100 Zero-Scale (Wiper Contact Resistance) Table 7: RDAC-Codes WB The maximum current through the wiper and terminal B is 5mA. If the current exceeds this limit the internal switches can degrade or even be damaged. As a mechanical potentiometer the resistance RWA and RWB are totally symmetrical. The relation between them is shown in Figure 4. Figure 4: RWA and RWB versa Code The resistance RWA is the complimentary resistor to RWB and can be controlled digitally as well. RWA starts at the maximum value of the nominal resistance and is reduced with increasing 8-Bit code words. The formula to calculate RWA is given below: RWA (Dx)= (256 - Dx)/256 ⋅RAB + RW where RAB is the nominal resistance between terminal A and B, RW is the wiper resistance and DX is the 8-Bit Code word. In Table 8 the resistor values between the wiper and terminal B for AS1501 are given for specific codes DX. DX (Dec) RWA ( Ω Ω Ω Ω) Output State 255 89 Full Scale 128 5050 Midscale 1 10011 1 LSB 0 10050 Zero-Scale Table 8: RDAC-Codes WA Figure 5: Equivalent RDAC Circuit Voltage Output Operation The AS150x family can easily used in an voltage output mode, where the output voltage is proportional to an applied voltage to a given terminal. When 5V are applied to terminal A and B is set to ground the ouput voltage at the wiper starts at zero volts up to 1LSB less then 5V. One LSB of voltage corresponds to the voltage applied at terminal AB divided through 256 steps of possible wiper settings. The formula is given by VW (Dx)= (Dx)/256 ⋅VAB + VB where VAB is the voltage applied between terminal A and B, VW is the voltage at the wiper, DX is the 8-Bit Code word and VB is the voltage at terminal B. The temperature drift is significant better than in Rheostat mode, since the temperature coefficient is determined by the internal resistor ratio. Therefore the temperature drift is only 15ppm/°C. Applications The digital potentiometer can replace in many applications the analog trimming potentiometer. The digital potentiometer is not sensitive to vibrations and shocks. It has an extremely small form-factor and can be adjusted very fast (e.g. AS1500 has an update rate of 600kHz) Furthermore the temperature drift, resolution and noise are significant better and cannot be achieved with a mechanical trimming potentiometer. Due to the programmability the resistor settings can be stored in the system memory, so that after a power down the exact settings can be recalled easily. All analog signals must remain within 0 to VDD range. For standard potentiometer applications the wiper output can be used directly. In the case of a low impedance load a buffer shall be used. CODE - RW RW 0 25 50 75 10 0 64 121925 RDAC LATCH AND DECODE RS=RNOMINAL / 256 RS RS RS RS A W B D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 |
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