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PT4471C Datasheet(PDF) 6 Page - Texas Instruments |
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PT4471C Datasheet(HTML) 6 Page - Texas Instruments |
6 / 8 page For technical support and more information, see inside back cover or visit www.ti.com Application Notes Using the Inhibit Function on the PT4470 & PT4480 Series of Isolated DC/DC Converters The PT4470/44480 series of DC/DC converters incor- porate an On/Off Inhibit function. This function may be used in applications that demand battery conservation, power-up/shutdown sequencing, and/or to coordinate power-up for active in-rush current control. The On/Off feature is provided by the Inhibit control, pin 3. The Inhibit pin of the PT4470/4480 series of converters is an active low enable. The pin must be either connected, or actively pulled low, to –Vin (pin 2) to enable the converter output (see standard applica- tion schematic). When pins 2 & 3 are connected, the converter provides a regulated output whenever a valid source voltage3 is applied between +Vin (pin 1), and –Vin (pin 2). If pin 3 is disconnected, or allowed to become high impedance, the regulator output will be disabled. 5 Table 2-1 provides details of the interface requirements for the Inhibit pin. Figure 2-1 shows how a discrete MOSFET (Q1) 4, may be referenced to –Vin and used to control the input. Table 2-1 Inhibit Control Requirements Parameter Min Max Enable (VIH) –0.5V 0.8V Disable (VIL) 2.5V (Open Circuit) Notes: 1. The Inhibit control uses –Vin (pin 2), on the primary side of the converter, as its ground reference. All voltages specified are with respect to –Vin. 2. The internal circuitry is simple pull-up resistor. The open-circuit voltage may be as high as 6.5Vdc. 3. These converters incorporate an “Under-Voltage Lockout” (UVLO) function. This function automatically disables the converter output until there is sufficient input voltage to produce a regulated output. Table 2 gives the applicable UVLO thresholds. Table 2-2 UVLO Thresholds 1 Series UVLO Threshold Vin Range PT4470 17.0V Typical 18 – 36V PT4480 34.5V Typical 36 – 75V 4. The Inhibit input must be controlled with an open- collector (or open-drain) discrete transistor or MOSFET. Do not use a pull-up resistor. 5. When the converter output is disabled, the current drawn from the input supply is typically reduced to 4mA (10mA maximum). Figure 2-1 Turn-On Time: With input power applied, the converter typically produces a fully regulated output voltage within 25ms after applying a low-voltage signal to the Inhibit control pin. The actual turn-on time will vary with the input voltage, output load, and the total amount of capacitance connected to the output. Using the circuit of Figure 2-1, Figure 2-2 shows the typical output voltage and input current waveforms of a PT4472 after Q1 is turned on. The turn on of Q1 correlates to the fall in Vinh. The output voltage was set to 2.5V. The waveform was measured with a 48-Vdc input voltage, and 15-A load current. Figure 2-2 PT4470, PT4480 Series 6. Keep the on/off transition to less than 1ms. This prevents erratic operation of the ISR, whereby the output voltage may drift un-regulated between 0V and the rated output during power-up. Vout (1V/Div) Iin (2A/Div) Vinh (5V/Div) HORIZ SCALE: 5ms/Div PT4472 +V sns +V out -V out -V sns 7 8-13 14-19 20 21 25 22 24 23 VID0 - VID4 +V in – V in 1 2 3 Inhibit C 1 + PROGRAMMING PINS +2.5V +V IN –V IN 0V 1 =Enable Q 1 BSS138 |
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