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DS3254 Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Dallas Semiconductor |
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DS3254 Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Dallas Semiconductor |
9 / 71 page DS3251/DS3252/DS3253/DS3254 9 of 71 Figure 4-2. Hardware Mode Block Diagram 5. CONTROL INTERFACE MODES The DS325x devices can operate in hardware mode or two different CPU bus modes: 8-bit parallel and SPI serial. In hardware mode, configuration input pins control device configuration, while status output pins indicate device status. Internal registers are not accessible in hardware mode. The device is configured for hardware mode when the HW pin is wired high (HW = 1). In the CPU bus modes, most of the configuration and status pins used in hardware mode are reassigned to the CPU bus interface. Through the bus interface an external processor can access a set of internal configuration and status registers. A few configuration and status pins are active in both hardware mode and the CPU bus modes to support specialized applications, such as protection switching. The device is configured for CPU bus mode when the HW pin is wired low (HW = 0). The default CPU interface is 8-bit parallel. When the MOT, RD and WR pins are all low, the SPI interface is enabled. See Section 15 for more information on the CPU interfaces. With the exception of the HW pin, configuration and status pins available in hardware mode have corresponding register bits in the CPU bus mode. The hardware mode pins and the CPU bus mode register bits have identical names and functions, with the exception that all register bits are active high. For example, LOS is indicated by the receiver on the RLOS pin (active low) in hardware mode and the RLOS register bit (active high) in CPU bus mode. The few configuration input pins that are active in CPU bus mode also have corresponding register bits. In these cases, the actual configuration is the logical OR of pin assertion and register bit assertion. For example, the transmitter output driver is tri-stated if the TTS pin is asserted (i.e., low) or the TTS register bit is asserted (high). Figure 4-1 and Figure 4-2 show block diagrams of the DS325x in hardware mode and in CPU bus mode. Analog Local Loopback Automatic Gain Control + Adaptive Equalizer ALOS Clock & Data Recovery Clock Invert RXPn RXNn TXPn TXNn TTSn PRBSn TLBOn TCINV TPOSn/TDATn TCLKn TNEGn E3Mn RNEGn/RLCVn RCLKn RPOSn/RDATn RLOSn RMONn Power Supply TDSAn, TDSBn B3ZS/ HDB3 Encoder AIS, 100100…, PRBS Pattern Generation PRBS Detector B3ZS/HDB3 Decoder Digital LOS Detector squelch Driver Monitor Loopback Control TDMn LLBn VDD VSS TJAn TBIN RCINV Remote Loopback Global Configuration STSn Output Drivers, Clock Invert RTSn RBIN RJAn HW HIZ Digital Local Loopback RLBn RST Clock Adapter T3MCLK E3MCLK STMCLK TCLKn master clock Dallas Semiconductor DS325x |
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